天津2025自考[护理学]英语二考前冲刺练习题.docxVIP

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天津2025自考[护理学]英语（二）考前冲刺练习题

一、选择题（共20题，每题1分，计20分）

1.Thenurseshould__________whenexplainingthemedicationscheduletoapatientwithlowliteracy.

A.usetechnicalterms

B.providewritteninstructions

C.avoidrepetition

D.askfamilymemberstoassist

2.WhichofthefollowingisakeycharacteristicoftheNursingProcessinChina’shealthcaresystem?

A.Prioritizingcost-effectivenessoverpatientneeds

B.Focusingsolelyoncurativecare

C.Emphasizingholisticassessmentandindividualizedcare

D.Relyingheavilyonfamily-baseddecision-making

3.Whencaringforapatientwithdelirium,thenurseshouldfirst__________.

A.administerantipsychoticsimmediately

B.maintainacalmandstructuredenvironment

C.involvethepatient’srelativesindecision-making

D.documentallsymptomsinthemedicalrecord

4.Thetermaseptictechniqueismostrelevantto__________inahospitalsetting.

A.patientdischargeplanning

B.woundcare

C.medicationreconciliation

D.interdisciplinarycommunication

5.WhichofthefollowingisastandardprecautionininfectioncontrolinTianjinhospitals?

A.Handshakingasagreeting

B.Sharingpersonalprotectiveequipment(PPE)

C.Usingsingle-usesyringesforallpatients

D.Disinfectingsurfaceswithalcoholonly

6.Anurseisassessingapatient’snutritionalstatus.Whichquestionismostappropriate?

A.Doyouenjoyeatingspicyfood?

B.Howmanymealsdoyouskipdaily?

C.Whatisyourfavoriterestaurant?

D.Doyouhaveanyfoodallergies?

7.TherightsofapatientinChinaincludeallexcept:

A.Therighttoinformedconsent

B.Therighttorefusetreatment

C.Therighttomedicalmalpracticelitigation

D.Therighttodemandexcessivecompensation

8.Whenadministeringsubcutaneousinjections,whichtechniqueispreferredinmodernnursingpractice?

A.Stretchingtheskintautwithtwofingers

B.Insertingtheneedleata45°angle

C.Applyingpressureafterinjection

D.Reusingtheneedle