内蒙古2025自考[海洋科学与技术]英语二考前冲刺练习题.docxVIP

第PAGE页共NUMPAGES页

内蒙古2025自考[海洋科学与技术]英语（二）考前冲刺练习题

一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，计20分）

1.ThedevelopmentofmarinebiotechnologyinInnerMongoliahasbeenlimiteddueto__________.

A)itsvastlandarea

B)itscoastallinelength

C)thelackofmarineresearchinstitutions

D)thegovernment’slowinvestment

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamajorchallengeinmarineenvironmentalmonitoringinChina’snorthernregions?

A)Cold-watercurrentsaffectingdataaccuracy

B)Heavyindustrialpollutionincoastalcities

C)LimitedsatellitecoverageovertheBohaiSea

D)Highcostsofunderwatersensors

3.TheInnerMongoliaMarineScienceResearchCenterfocuseson__________.

A)desertificationcontrol

B)offshorewindenergydevelopment

C)Arcticshippingroutes

D)aquacultureinfreshwaterlakes

4.MarineprotectedareasinInnerMongolia’scoastalregionsareprimarilyestablishedto__________.

A)promotetourismdevelopment

B)protectfishstocksforcommercialfishing

C)preserveraremarinebiodiversity

D)buildportsformaritimetrade

5.Theuseof__________hassignificantlyimprovedmarinepollutiondetectioninChina’snorthernwaters.

A)dronesforaerialsurveys

B)satelliteremotesensing

C)traditionalfishingboats

D)humandiversforunderwaterinspections

6.TheBohaiSea’secosystemismostthreatenedby__________.

A)oilspillsfromships

B)agriculturalrunofffromInnerMongolia

C)naturaleutrophication

D)overfishingintheYellowSea

7.Inmarineengineering,__________iscrucialfordeep-seaexplorationintheArcticwatersnearInnerMongolia.

A)sonartechnology

B)solarpanels

C)windturbines

D)tidalenergyconverters

8.TheGreatWallofMongolia,anunderwatergeologicalstructure,wasdiscovereddueto__________.

A)seismicsurveysintheLiaodongBay

B)fishingactivitiesintheBohaiSea

C)coastalerosioninHulunbuir

D)marinetourismdevelopment

9.TheInnerMongoliaMaritimeSafetyAdministrationfocuseson__________.

A)shippingr