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安徽2025自考[婴幼儿发展与健康管理]英语(二)易错题专练
一、单项选择题(每题1分,共20题)
1.Theimportanceofearlynutritionforinfantsisemphasizedinthisstudy,asitdirectlyaffectstheir______.
A.cognitivedevelopment
B.physicalgrowth
C.socialskills
D.emotionalstability
(正确答案:B)
2.Whichofthefollowingisacommonsignofdehydrationintoddlers?
A.Frequentlaughing
B.Drymouthandreducedurination
C.Excessivesleepiness
D.Bright,moisteyes
(正确答案:B)
3.Infantsbetween6and12monthsaremostlikelytodevelopastrongattachmenttoaprimarycaregiver,accordingtoJohnBowlby’stheory.
A.True
B.False
(正确答案:A)
4.Thetermsensitiveperiodreferstoatimewhenaninfantisparticularlyreceptivetocertaintypesoflearning.
A.True
B.False
(正确答案:A)
5.Whichfooditemisrecommendedtobeintroducedfirsttoaninfantaround6monthsofage?
A.Cow’smilk
B.Solidfruitsorvegetables
C.Honey
D.Eggs
(正确答案:B)
6.Ababy’sabilitytorolloveristypicallyachievedaround______monthsofage.
A.3
B.6
C.9
D.12
(正确答案:B)
7.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricsrecommendsthatinfantssleepontheirbackstoreducetheriskofsuddeninfantdeathsyndrome(SIDS).
A.True
B.False
(正确答案:A)
8.Whichofthefollowingisakeycomponentofresponsivecaregiving?
A.Ignoringthebaby’scries
B.Consistentlyrespondingtothebaby’sneeds
C.Punishingthebabyforcrying
D.Overstimulatingthebabywithtoys
(正确答案:B)
9.Theterribletwosareanormaldevelopmentalphasecharacterizedbyincreasedindependenceandemotionaloutbursts.
A.True
B.False
(正确答案:A)
10.Whichnutrientismostcrucialforbraindevelopmentininfants?
A.Protein
B.Fat
C.Carbohydrates
D.VitaminC
(正确答案:B)
11.Asafesleepenvironmentforinfantsincludes:
I.Softbedding
II.Afirmmattress
III.Looseblankets
A.Ionly
B.IIonly
C.IandIII
D.IIonly
(正确答案:B)
12.ThefiveSsforsafesleepinclude:
I.Sidesleeping
II.Swaddling
III.Stomachsleeping
A.IandII
B.IIandIII
C.
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