鼓圈音乐治疗慢性精神分裂症患者的效果分析.pdfVIP

论著·临床医学JOURNALOFCHINESEANDFOREIGNMEDICINEANDPHARMACYRESEARCH

鼓圈音乐治疗慢性精神分裂症患者的效果分析

叶凡佩覃凤琼（通信作者）叶玲崔鹏黎晓明

545005广西壮族自治区脑科医院精神病防治办公室，广西壮族自治区柳州

摘要目的：探讨鼓圈音乐治疗慢性精神分裂症患者的效果。方法：选取2021年3月—2022年4月广西壮族自治区脑科

医院收治的106例慢性精神分裂症患者为研究对象，以随机数字表法分为对照组（n=53，单用奥氮平治疗）、观察组（n=53，

奥氮平、鼓圈音乐联合治疗）。比较两组行为障碍情况、社会功能、自尊水平、治疗依从性。结果：治疗后，两组积极因素评

分升高，消极因素评分降低，观察组优于对照组（P＜0.05）；治疗后，两组日常活动能力、主动性和交往情况、社会性活动和

技能评分升高，观察组高于对照组（P＜0.05）；治疗后，两组自尊量表评分升高，观察组高于对照组（P＜0.05）。观察组自

知力及治疗态度问卷评分高于对照组（P＜0.001）。结论：鼓圈音乐治疗慢性精神分裂症的效果较好，可改善患者的行为

障碍，提高社会功能、自尊水平及治疗依从性。

关键词慢性精神分裂症；鼓圈音乐；奥氮平；行为障碍；社会功能；自尊水平

中图分类号R749.3文献标识码A

AnalysisoftheEffectofDrumCircleMusicintheTreatmentofChronicSchizophreniaPatients

YeFanpei,QinFengqiong(correspondingauthor),YeLing,CuiPeng,LiXiaoming

OfficeofPsychiatricPreventionandTreatment,GuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegionBrainHospital,Liuzhou545005,Guangxi

ZhuangAutonomousRegion,China

AbstractObjective:Toexploretheeffectofdrumcirclemusiconchronicschizophreniapatients.Methods:Atotalofone

hundredandsixpatientswithchronicschizophreniaadmittedtoGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegionBrainHospitalfromMarch

2021toApril2022wereselectedasthestudyobjects,andweredividedintocontrolgroup(n=53,treatedwitholanzapinealone)

andobservationgroup(n=53,treatedwitholanzapinecombinedwithdrumcirclemusic)byrandomnumbertablemethod.

Behaviordisorder,socialfunction,self-esteemandtreatmentcompliancewerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.Results:After

treatment,thescoreofpositivefactorsincreasedandthescoreofnegativefactorsdecreased,andtheobservationgroupwasbetter

thanthecontrolgroup(P0.05).Aftertreatment,thescoresofdailyactivityability,initiativeandcommunication,socialactivity

andskilloftwogroupswereincreased,andtheobservationgroupwashigherthanthecontrolgroup(P0.05).Aftertreatment,the

scoresofSelf-esteemScaleincreasedinbothgroups,andtheobservationgroupwashi