初中物理电与磁复习课学习计划.pdfVIP

§9ElectricityandismReview

sonStudyn

1.Reviewobjectives

1.Understandthestructure,performanceandprecautionsofcommonbatteries,theenergyconversion

process,andthesustainabledevelopmentofdevelopmentandutilization.Throughunderstandingofbattery

pollutionproblemsandenvironmentalpollutioninthermalpowergeneration,trytouseenvironmentally

friendlybatteriesandimproveenvironmentalawareness.

2.Knowtheconditionsunderwhichaninducedcurrentisgeneratedwhenaconductormovesinaic

field,andwhatfactorsarerelatedtothedirectionoftheinducedcurrent.

3.Understandthesimplestructureandworkingprincipleofthealternator,knowthatitgeneratesalternatingcurrent,

knowthepurposeofusinghighvoltagepowertransmission,understandarcelectricshockandstepvoltageelectric

shock,andimprovestudentssafetyawareness.

2.Reviewkeypointsanddifficulties

Focus:electroicinductionphenomena,principandmain

componentsofgenerators.Howageneratorworks.

3.Reviewactivitydesign

(1)Sortingoutknowledgeandforminganetwork

1.Reviewtheknowledgelearnedinthischapter,sortitoutanddrawtheknowledge

treeofthischapterbelow.

2、小组内交流知识树，互相补充完善。

（二）重点、难点、疑点辩析

1.写出电池的种类及其作用：

2.写出常见的发电方式及能量转化：

3.电磁感应现象：

（三）、应用与训练

独立完成以下题组，然后组内交流，将疑问作好标记。

1.电池是一种把能转化为能的装置，它的是流电，电池的种

类很多，主要有、、、等。

2.根据你对火力发电和水力发电的了解，分析这两种发电方式对环境的影响。

3.在大型发电机中，转子是（）

A.产生磁场的U形磁铁B.产生磁场的电磁体

2.Eknowledgetreeswithinthegroupand