英语国家概况笔记(全).pdfVIP

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PartonetheUnitedKingdomofBritainandNorthIreland

p31What’sthedifferencesbetweenBritainandtheBritishIsles,GreatBritain,

England,theUKandtheBritishCoonwealth?

2tell3geographicalnamesoftheUK

3tellthe3politicaldivisionsontheislandofGreatBritain

p41theBritishEmpiregraduallydisappearedanditwasreplacedbytheBritish

CommonwealthoftheCommonwealthofNationsin1931

2theCommonwealth

3Describethegeographicalposition(features)ofBritain

4itisseparatedfromtherestofEuropebytheEnglishChannelinthesouthan

theNorthSeaintheeast

5theEnglishChannel

p51Chunnel

2thenorthandwestofBritainaremainlyhighlands.

3Englandoccupiesthelargest,southernpartofGreatBritainwithWalestoits

westandScotlandtoitsnorth.

4WhereaboutsinGreatBritainaremostlyhighlandandlowland

p61thePennines

2tellthe3naturalzonesinScotland

3BenNevis,thehighestmountaininBritainislocatedScotland.

p71inBritain,thelongestriveristheSevenRiver

2ThamesRiver

p8thelargestlakeinBritainistheLoughNeaghinNorthernIrelan

p91WhatfactorsinfluencetheclimateinBritain

2tellthecharacteristicsofBritain’sclimate

p111DescribethedistributionofBritain’spopulation

2Britainhasapopulationof57,411,000

3Britainisadenselypopulatedcountrywithanaverageof237peoplepersquare

kilometreanditisveryunevenlydistributed.

p121WhatisthedifferencebetweenancestorsoftheEnglishandScot,Welshand

Irish

2DuringthefifthcenturywhentheRomanEmpirefell,theGermanicAnglesan

Saxons

invadedandconqueredBritain.

3ItwasfromtheunionofNormanconquerorsandthedefeatedAnglo-Saxonsthatthe

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EnglishpeopleandtheE