双层平板对接焊缝残余应力研究.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2020,Vol.49,No.l5

双层平板对接焊缝残余应力研究

徐忠根周游s邓长根3

(1.广州大学土木工程学院，广东广州510006;2.广东省复杂钢结构工程技术研究中心，广东广州510006;3.同

济大学土木工程学院，上海200092)

摘要：对照我国GB50017和德国DIN18800-1规范发现，德国规范提出了双层板对接焊缝的内容，我国标准没

有该内容。本文基于MSC有限元软件，采用考虑接触热传导的热-力耦合方法，对不同坡口角度组合的双层钢板对接

焊缝进行了三维模拟，得到了焊接的残余应力分布。结果表明，上板角度20°的双层钢板具有良好的力学性能；综合两

国规范要求，双层钢板对接焊缝以上板角度20°,下板角度50°的坡口角度组合最为合适。

关键词：钢结构；双层板对接；坡口角度；残余应力

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.

中图分类号：TG404文献标识码：A文章编号：1001-3814(2020)15-0122-07

StudyofResidualStressofButtWeldSeamofTwoLayerPlates

XUZhonggen1-2,ZHOUYou1,DENGChanggen3

(1.DepartmentofCivilEngineering,GuangzhouUniversity,Guangzhou510006,China;2.ComplexSteelStructure

EngineeringTechnologyResearchCenterofGuangdong,Guangzhou510006,China;3.DepartmentofCivilEngineering,

TongjiUniversity,Shanghai200092,China)

AbstractComparingChinesestandardGB50017andGermansspecificationD：IN18800-1,itisfoundthatGermans

specificationcontainsthecontentsofbuttweldseamoftwolayerplatewhileChinesestandarddoesntcontainthecontent.

BasedonMSCfiniteelementsoftware,thethermal-mechanicalcouplingmethodconsideringcontactingheatconductivitywas

used,three-dimensionalsimulationofbuttweldofdouble-layersteelplatewithdifferentgrooveanglecombinationswas

carriedout,andweldingresidualstressdistributionswereobtained.Theresultshowsthatthetwolayerplatewithupperplate

angleof20°hasgoodmechanicalpropertiesandaccordingtothestandardrequirement,thecombinationofupperplateangle

of20°andtheloweroneof50°becomesuitableduringwelding.

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