20xx年人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations(三十五).docxVIP

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20xx年人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations(三十五)

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单选题

1、________the?phenomenon?of?“bystander?effect”?in?picking?up?the?fallen?elders,?most?Chinese?strongly?believe?that?there?still?exist?love?and?warmth?in?people’s?hearts.

A．In?spite?ofB．In?addition?toC．On?account?ofD．On?behalf?of

答案：A

考查介词短语辨析。句意：尽管在扶跌倒老人这件事情上有“旁观者效应”，但大多数中国人都坚信，在人们的心中仍然存在着爱和温暖。A.?In?spite?of尽管；B.?In?addition?to除……之外；C.?On?account?of由于，因为；D.?On?behalf?of代表。根据句意可知，尽管有“旁观者效应”，但大多数中国人仍相信爱和温暖，前后语意有转折关系，用介词短语in?spite?of，意为“尽管”，符合句意。故选A项。

2、As?soon?as?everyone?________the?examination?________,?the?test?papers?were?given?out.

A．taking...?was?seatedB．took...?seatedC．taking...?seatedD．taken...?was?seated

答案：A

考查非谓语动词和一般过去时的被动语态。句意：所有参加考试的人一坐下，试卷就分发出去了。动词take意为“参加（考试或测验）”，和谓语之间没有连词，且和主语everyone构成主动关系，所以应用现在分词作后置定语修饰主语。根据“the?test?papers?were?given?out”可知，此处应用一般过去时。动词seat意为“使就座”，和主语everyone构成被动关系。故选A。

3、The?research?has?________?that?those?who?suffer?from?stress?have?higher?risk?of?getting?sick.

A．confirmedB．reflectedC．chargedD．diagnosed

答案：A

考查动词词义辨析。句意：研究证实，那些承受压力的人生病的风险更高。A.?confirmed确定，证实；B.?reflected反映；C.?charged收费；D.?diagnosed诊断。根据后文“that?those?who?suffer?from?stress?have?higher?risk?of?getting?sick”指研究证实那些承受压力的人生病的风险更高，应用confirm。故选A。

4、When?________?on?a?long?walk,?I?always?wear?suitable?shoes.

A．getting?offB．letting?offC．setting?outD．putting?out

答案：C

考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当出发远行时，我总是穿合适的鞋子。A.?getting?off下车；B.?letting?off释放；C.?setting?out出发，启程；D.?putting?out熄灭。根据句意可知，应该是出发远行时，穿合适的鞋子，“set?out”意为“出发，启程”，符合语境，句子为时间状语从句，从句主语与主句主语一致且谓语中含有“be”，可省略从句主语和“be”，省略前为“When?I?am?setting?out?on?a?long?walk”，故空格处应填“setting?out”。故选C项。

5、A?“Charity?Wall”,?________spare?clothes?and?books?for?people?in?need,?recently?appeared?on?a?street?in?Beijing.

A．collectingB．collectedC．collectsD．being?collected

答案：A

考查非谓语动词。句意：近日，北京街头出现了一面“慈善墙”，为有需要的人收集多余的衣服和书籍。句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式。名词A?“Charity?Wall”与collect之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故选A。

6、Persons?with?whom?we?can________?our?innermost?feelings?are?our?best?friends.

A．shareB．valueC