Unit 4 Body Language 早读材料知识清单-高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.docxVIP

选择性必修1Unit4早读材料

一、必背短语

1.varyfromculturetoculture因文化而异

2.beappropriateto适合……

3.makeeyecontact进行眼神交流

4.bycontrast相比之下

5.approveof赞成;同意

6.demonstraterespect表示尊敬

7.employthegesture用这个手势

8.bycomparison与……相比较

9.shakehands握手

10.getthroughdifficultsituations渡过难关

11.breakdownbarriers消除障碍

12.askforhelp寻求帮助

13.straightenup直起来；整理；收拾整齐

14.differin=bedifferentin在...方面不同

15.makeinferences做出推断

16.inotherwords换句话说;也就是说

17.distinguish...from...使...有别于...；分辨...和...

18.infavorof赞同；支持

19.occupyoneselfwithsth./indoingsth忙于某事/做某事

6.haveatendencytodo有做……的倾向

7.hidetheirfacesintheirhands双手掩面

8.callon(短暂地)访问;呼吁

9.haveseriousconflictswith和……有严重的冲突

10.makeanadjustment(s)to对...作出调整

词形转变

1.vary/?ve?ri/vi.(根据情况)变化;改变→various/?ve?ri?s/adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→variety/v??ra??ti/n.变化;多样化;(同一事物的)不同种类

2.appropriate/??pr??pri?t/adj.合适的;恰当的→appropriately/??pr??pri?tli/adv.适当地;合适地

3.approve/??pru?v/vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过→approval/??pru?vl/n.赞成;认可

4.demonstrate/?dem?nstre?t/vt.表现;表达;说明;证明→demonstration/?dem?n?stre??n/n.示范;证明

5.employ/?m?pl??/vt.使用;应用;雇用→employer/?m?pl???(r)/n.雇主→employee/?m?pl??i?/n.雇员;雇工→employment/?m?pl??m?nt/n.雇用;使用;就业

6.differ/?d?f?(r)/vi.相异;不同于→different/?d?fr?nt/adj.不同的→difference/?d?fr?ns/n.差异;不同

7.anger/???g?(r)/n.愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒→angry/???gri/adj.生气的

8.reliable/r??la??bl/adj.可靠的;可信赖的→rely/r??la?/vi.依靠;依赖

9.educate/?ed?uke?t/vt.教育→educator/?ed?uke?t?(r)/n.教育工作者→education/?ed?u?ke??n/n.教育

10.tendency/?tend?nsi/n.趋势;倾向→tend/tend/v.趋于;往往会

11.occupy/??kjupa?/vt.占据;占用→occupation/??kju?pe??n/n.职业→occupied/??kjupa?d/adj.忙于;使用中

12.anxious/???k??s/adj.焦虑的;担心的;渴望的→anxiously/???k??sli/adv.焦虑地→anxiety/???za??ti/n.焦虑;担心;害怕

13.embarrassed/?m?b?r?st/adj.难堪的;尴尬的→embarrassing/?m?b?r?s??/adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的→embarrass/?m?b?r?s/vt.使尴尬;使难堪→embarrassment/?m?b?r?sm?nt/n.尴尬

14.adjust/??d??st/vt.调整;调节vi.vt.适应;(使)习惯→adjustment/??d??stm?n