FCC多晶体弯曲力学行为及剪切带形成的数值模拟.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2022,V〇1.51,No.7

•般汪技术參

FCC多晶体弯曲力学行为及剪切带形成的

数值模拟

郑战光\魏大城\孙腾2,谢昌吉1

(1.广西大学机械工程学院，广西南宁530004;2.北部湾大学机械与船舶海洋工程学院，广西钦州535011)

摘要：铝合金板材在弯曲成形过程中会发生较大的塑性变形并伴随着剪切带的形成及发展，进而降低材料的

可塑性。基于晶体塑性有限元法及子模型法建立超细晶6061铝合金三点弯模型，将DIC(数字图像相关法）测得的三

点弯实验结果与模拟结果进行对比验证，并探究剪切带的形成与发展对应变率的依赖性。结果表明：所建立的三点

弯模型能准确地模拟实验；剪切带的形成及发展对应变率具有明显的依赖性。

关键词：三点弯曲；FCC晶体；剪切带；应变率

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.

中图分类号：TG386.3+1文献标识码：A文章编号：1001-3814(2022)07-0086-04

NumericalSimulationofBendingMechanicalBehavior

andShearBandFormationofFCCPolycrystals

ZHENGZhanguang1,WEIDacheng1,SUNTeng2,XIEChangji1

(1.CollegeofMechanicalEngineering,GuangxiUniversity,Nanning530004,China;2.CollegeofMechanicalEngineering

OceanEngineering,BeibuGulfUniversity,Qinzhou535011,China)

AbstractThe：largeplasticdeformationofaluminumalloysheetwilloccurduringbendingforming,accompaniedbythe

formationanddevelopmentofshearbands,whichreducestheplasticityofthematerial.Thethree-pointbendingmodelof

superfinegrain6061aluminumalloywasestablishedbasedonthecrystal-plasticfiniteelementmethodandthesub-model

method.Thethree-pointbendingexperimentalresultsmeasuredbyDIC(digitalimagecorrelation)werecomparedwiththe

simulationresults,andthedependenceoftheformationanddevelopmentofshearbandsonthestrainratewasexplored.The

resultssh