英语四级演讲技巧复习题及答案.pdfVIP

1.TFBrainstormingisamethodofgeneratingideasforaspeech

throughfreeassociationofwordsandideas.

2.TFMostoften,aspeaker’sgeneralpurposewillfallintooneof

twocategories—toinformortodemonstrate.

3.TFThedifferenceweeninformingandpersuadingislikethe

differenceweenteachingandadvocating.

4.TFThespecificpurposestatementshouldusuallybephrasedasa

question.

5.TFThecentralidearevealsmoreaboutthecontentofaspeech

thandoesthespecificpurpose.

6.Asaspecificpurposestatement,“Toinformmyaudienceabout

computertechnology”istoo

a.figurative.

*b.broad.

c.trivial.

d.technical.

e.detailed.

7.“Toinformmyaudiencehowaperpetualmotionmachineworks”isan

exampleofa

a.generalpurpose.

b.mainpoint.

c.centralidea.

*d.specificpurpose.

e.thesisstatement.

8.“Thethreemainmethodsofharvestingtreesinprofessionalloggingare

selectivecutting,clearcutting,androwthinning”isanexampleofa

a.specificpurpose.

b.transition.

c.generalpurpose.

d.signpost.

1.TF头脑风暴是一种通过和想法的自由联想来产生想法的

方法。2.TF大多数情况下，者的一般目的可分为两类之一：告

知或展示。3.TF告知和说服之间的区别就像教学和倡导之间的区别

一样。4.TF具体目的陈述通常应表述为问题。5.TF思想比

具体目的更能揭示的内容。

6.特定目的的陈述，“让我的听众了解计算机技术”太过分了。