风力与太阳能发电设备安装技术要点.pdfVIP

4.8.3风力发电设备安装技术

（一）风力发电设备的组成

1.风力发电设备的分类

按安装的区域可分为陆地风力发电和海上风力发电。

我国风电场普遍采用的主流机型为功率1.5MW和2.0MW的风电机组，3.0MW机型也已成熟，海上风场机组容量普遍在4.0MW

以上，6~8MW机型在海上风场的应用也呈现上升趋势。

2.风力发电设备的构成

风机发电设备要包括塔筒、机舱、发电机、轮毂、叶片、电气设备等。

（二）风力发电设备的安装程序

施工准备基础及锚栓安装-塔底变频器、电器柜塔筒安装机舱安装发电机安装叶片与轮毂地面组合叶轮安装其

他零部件安装电气设备安装调试试运行验收。

（三）风力发电设备安装技术要求

安装前：风力发电设备的专项施工方案，+方案中

应包括在吊装过程中防止风机设备损伤的针对性措施。（同光伏）

4.8.4能发电设备安装技术

4.8.3WindpowergenerationequipmentinstallationtechnologyWindpowergenerationequipmentinstallationtechnology

(1)Compositionofwindpower

generationequipment

1.Classificationofwind

powerequipment

Accordingtotheinstallationarea,itcanbedividedintolandwind

powergenerationandoffshorewindpowergeneration.

Themainstreammodelscommonlyusedinwindfarmsinmycountryare1.5MWand2.0MWwindturbines.The3.0MWmodelhasalsomatured.Thecapacityof

offshorewindfarmunitsisgenerallyabove4.0MW.Theapplicationof6~8MWmodelsinoffshorewindfarmsisalsoshowinganupwardtrend.

2.Compositionofwindpower

generationequipment

Windturbinepowergenerationequipmentincludestowers,nacel,generators,hubs,blades,

electricalequipment,etc.

(2)Installationproceduresforwindpower

generationequipment

Constructionpreparation,foundationandanchorinstallation-towerbottomfrequencyconverter,electricalcabinet,towerinstallation,engineroominstallation,generator

installation,bladeandhubgroundcombination,impellerinstallation,installationofotherparts,installationofelectricalequipment,commissioningandtrialoperation,

acceptance.

3)Technicalrequirementsforinstallationof

（

windpowergenerationequipment

Beforeinstallation:Specialconstructionnforwindpower

generationequipment,+ninprogress

Targetedmeasurestopreventdamagetowindturbineequipmentduringthehoisting

processshouldbeincluded.(