2025年上海市教师职称考试（英语）历年参考题库含答案详解.docxVIP

2025年上海市教师职称考试（英语）历年参考题库含答案详解

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、根据语境，选择正确的动词形式：Mystudentsarepreparingforthefinalexam,andthey________theirnotesbeforethetest.

A.havereviewed

B.reviewed

C.reviewing

D.willreview

【参考答案】A

【解析】此处需用现在完成时，表示动作已完成并与现在有关联。B项是一般过去时，C项是现在分词作伴随状语，项是将来时，均不符合语境。

2、Whichphrasebestdescribestherelationshipbetweenteacherandeducator?

A.synonyms

B.antonyms

C.causeandeffect

D.partandwhole

【参考答案】D

【解析】Teacher是educator的具体职业形式，属于整体与部分的关系。A项为同义词，B项为反义词，C项逻辑不成立。

3、Choosethesentencewithcorrectgrammar:

A.Thebookthatsherecommendedwasinteresting.

B.Thebookwhichsherecommendedwasinteresting.

C.Thebookwhatsherecommendedwasinteresting.

D.Thebookwheresherecommendedwasinteresting.

【参考答案】A

【解析】非限制性定语从句用which或who，限制性用that。B项which正确但非限制性需加逗号，C项what不用于从句，D项where指地点。

4、Whatisthefunctionoftheunderlinedwordhoweverinthesentence?

Althoughhestudiedhard,however,hefailedtheexam.

A.Conjunction

B.Contrastmarker

C.transitionaladverb

D.relativepronoun

【参考答案】B

【解析】however在此表示转折，但位置错误（应放在句尾）。B项正确，A项为连词，C项需接逗号，D项为关系代词。

5、Whichsentenceusesthepassivevoicecorrectly?

A.Thestudentswrotethereport.

B.Thereportwaswrittenthestudents.

C.Thestudentsarewritingthereport.

D.Thereportwrittenbythestudentsisgood.

【参考答案】B

【解析】B项被动语态结构完整（be动词+过去分词+by）。D项为独立主格结构，A、C为主动语态。

6、Choosethesentencewithacorrectcomparativestructure:

A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

B.Thisbookmoreinterestingthanthatone.

C.Thisbookismoreinterestingthantheone.

D.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanwhat.

【参考答案】C

【解析】比较级需用than，且比较对象需明确。B项缺少系动词，D项what不接比较级，A项thatone正确但C项更简洁。

7、Whichwordisaphrasalverb?

A.realize

B.lookforward

C.decide

D.manage

【参考答案】B

【解析】lookforwardto是固定搭配动词+介词的短语动词，其他均为单个动词。

8、Whatisthecorrectwaytousesince?

A.Ihavetaughtheresince2020.

B.Iteachheresince2020.

C.SinceIteachhere,Ithestudentsw