(1) 第1章 单片机概述.pptVIP

*CollegeofCommunicationEngineering,JilinUniversity1.2.2基本门电路Twovoltagelevelscanberepresentedasdigits0and1TTL:VCC=5V±5%0=0-0.7V1=2.4~5VCMOS:VDD=3~8V(Lowerto1.8or0.9V)0=0~0.3VDD,1=0.7~1VDDVddebcNtypeVssggNtypePtypeOng=HighOnb=HighOng=LowOffb=LowTTLandCMOSTransistorsVddVdd*CollegeofCommunicationEngineering,JilinUniversityBasicLogicElementBAInverter反相器B=A(B=!A)AB1001CircuitTruthTableBooleanExpressionLogicDiagramSymbolABCABC001011101110NAND与非门C=!(A*B)*CollegeofCommunicationEngineering,JilinUniversityBasicLogicElement(cont’)CircuitTruthTableBooleanExpressionLogicDiagramSymbolABC001010100110NOR或非门C=!(A+B)ABCInOutCCInOut00Z01Z100111三态门ThreeStatusGateInOutC*CollegeofCommunicationEngineering,JilinUniversityLogicelementWiththeInverter,NOR,NAND,morelogicelementcanbebuild.ABC000010100111CircuitTruthTableBooleanExpressionLogicDiagramSymbolANDC=(A*B)ABC000011101111ORC=(A+B)*CollegeofCommunicationEngineering,JilinUniversityLogicelement(cont’)ABCDEABDEC00000010111010111000XORC=(AB)*CollegeofCommunicationEngineering,JilinUniversity1.2.3组合电路

——逻辑电路A0SA1A2A3AddressdecoderA(0,1,2,3)=?,thenS=1Widelyusedforaddressdecodingincomputerdesigntoselectaspecifiedaddresslocationoranaddressregion.*CollegeofCommunicationEngineering,JilinUniversity1.2.3组合电路

——逻辑电路(续)2-4DecoderABS0S1S2S3000110110111101111011110S0AS1S2S3BWidelyusedinmultiplexer.*CollegeofCommunicationEngineer