2025年上海健康医学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年上海健康医学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、Whichmedicalconditioniscommonlyreferredtoashighbloodpressure?

A.Diabetes

B.Hypertension

C.Asthma

D.Migraine

【参考答案】B

【解析】Hypertensionisthemedicaltermforhighbloodpressure.Diabetes(血糖问题),Asthma(呼吸系统疾病andMigraine(偏头痛)areunrelatedtobloodpressure.

2、Thephrasetoprescribemedicationmeans:

A.toselldrugsinastore

B.torecommendatreatmentplan

C.todiagnoseadisease

D.toperformsurgery

【参考答案】B

【解析】Prescribeinamedicalcontextmeanstorecommendspecifictreatmentsormedications.Sellingdrugs(A)isdonebypharmacies,diagnosing(C)involvesidentifyingtheillness,andsurgery(D)ascalpel.

3、Whichsentenceusesacorrectrelativeclause?

A.Thedoctor,whosuggestedrest,examinedthepatient.

B.Thepatient,examinedbythedoctor,suggestedrest.

C.Themedicine,whichisexpensive,wasprescribed.

D.Thetest,whichthepatientfailed,wasoptional.

【参考答案】A

【解析】Relativeclausesmustmodifynounsandusecorrectprepositions.OptionAcorrectlyuseswhotodescribethedoctor.OptionBincorrectlyplacestheclauseafterthenoun.

4、WhatisthefunctionofT-cellsintheimmunesystem?

A.Producingantibodies

B.Destroyinginfectedcells

C.制造胰岛素

D.Regulatingbodytemperature

【参考答案】B

【解析】T-cells(T淋巴细胞)areresponsiblefordestroyinginfectedorcancerouscells.Antibodyproduction(A)isdonebyB-cells,insulinproduction(C)bypancreaticcells,andtemperatureregulation(D)bythehypothalamus.

5、Whichwordisasynonymforprevalent?

A.Rare

B.Widespread

C.

D.Artificial

【参考答案】B

【解析】Prevalentmeanswidespreadorcommoninapopulation.Rare(Aistheopposite,temporary(C)referstoduration,andartificial(D)impliesman-made.

6、ThesentenceThevaccinewasdevelopedtoprevent______ismostlikelyfollowedby:

A.asingledisease

B.multipleinfections

C.surgicaloperations

D.emotionalstress

【参考答案】A

【解析