中考物理第三章知识与能力梯级训练.pdfVIP

ReviewofPhysicsforHighSchoolEntranceExamination

Chapter3:HierarchicalTrainingofKnowledgeandAbility

(45minutes100points)

1.Multiple-choicequestions(thismajorquestionhasatotalof7questions,

eachquestionisworth5points,atotalof35points)

1.Amongthefollowinglenses,whichonehasthefunctionof

converginglight()

2.Amongthefollowinglightpathdiagra

ms,whichoneiscorrect()

3.(2012·JinanHighSchoolEntranceExamination)Asshowninthefigure,theimageofacandle

flameobservedthroughalens()

A.Realimage,thisimagecanbe

capturedbyascreenB.Reali

mage,thisimagecannotbe

capturedbyascreenC.Virtual

image,thisimagecanbecaptured

byascreenD.Virtualimage,this

imagecannotbecapturedbya

screen

4.(2012·YantaiHighSchoolEntranceExamination)Inanexperimenttoexploretheimagingru

ofconvexlenses,whenthecandleflame,convexlens,andlightscreenareatthepositionsshown

inthefigure,thecandleflamepresentsaclearlyenlargedimageonthelightscreen.Tomakethe

candleflamepresentaclearreducedimageonthelightscreen,theadjustmentmethodis()

A.透镜不动，蜡烛远离透镜移动，光屏靠近透镜移动

B.透镜不动，蜡烛远离透镜移动，光屏远离透镜移动

C.透镜不动，蜡烛靠近透镜移动，光屏远离透镜移动

D.透镜不动，蜡烛靠近透镜移动，光屏靠近透镜移动

5.小翔周末与小组一起去参加活动，在用给拍合影时，发现已经占满

取景显示画面，但左边的小明没有在画面中完整出现，为了让他也完全拍进，应

该怎样调整()

A.远离同学B.靠近同学

C.适当向左移D.适当向右移

6.(2011·中考)如图所示，将凸透镜看做眼睛的晶状体，光屏看做眼睛的视网膜，烛焰

看做眼睛观察的物体.拿一个近视眼镜给“眼睛”戴上，光屏上出现烛焰清晰的像，而拿走

近视眼镜，则烛焰的像变得模糊.那么在拿走近视眼镜后，下列操作能使光屏上重新得到清

晰像的是()

A.将光屏适当远离凸透镜

B.将蜡烛适当远离凸透镜

C.将光屏适当移近凸透镜或将蜡烛适当移近凸透镜

D.同时将光屏和蜡烛适当远离凸透镜