摄影师英语水平考试题及翻译.docxVIP

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摄影师英语水平考试题及翻译

Part1:Vocabulary(词汇选择)

说明：从每题的四个选项中选出最符合句子意思的单词，填入括号内。每题2分，共20题。

1.Thephotographeradjustedthe______toachieveasharperfocusonthesubject.

A.aperture

B.shutterspeed

C.ISO

D.whitebalance

→______

2.Ahigh______valuemakestheimagebrighterbutmorepronetonoise.

A.aperture

B.shutterspeed

C.ISO

D.exposure

→______

3.Thegoldenhourprovides______,warmlightingforlandscapephotography.

A.harsh

B.soft

C.dim

D.artificial

→______

4.A______lensisidealforcapturingwildlifefromadistance.

A.wide-angle

B.telephoto

C.macro

D.prime

→______

5.Thephotographeruseda______filtertoreduceglareduringmiddayshooting.

A.polarizing

B.neutraldensity

C.UV

D.ND

→______

6.Theexposurewastoohigh,sothephotographerdecreasedthe______setting.

A.aperture

B.shutterspeed

C.ISO

D.apertureandshutterspeed

→______

7.A______shotemphasizestheforegroundandcreatesdepth.

A.wide-angle

B.telephoto

C.shallow-depth-of-field

D.high-contrast

→______

8.Thephotographerapplieda______effecttogivetheimageavintagefeel.

A.HDR

B.vignette

C.bokeh

D.fisheye

→______

9.Thehistogramhelpedthephotographerbalancethe______distributionintheimage.

A.exposure

B.color

C.contrast

D.saturation

→______

10.A______lensisbestforstreetphotographyduetoitsflexibility.

A.wide-angle

B.standard

C.telephoto

D.zoom

→______

答案及解析：

1.A.aperture→光圈（控制进光量，影响景深）

2.C.ISO→ISO值（感光度，高值易噪点）

3.B.soft→柔和（黄金时段光线柔和）

4.B.telephoto→长焦镜头（适合远距离拍摄）

5.A.polarizing→偏振镜（减少反光，增强色彩饱和度）

6.B.shutterspeed→快门速度（降低快门速度可减少进光）

7.C.shallow-depth-of-field→浅景深（突出主体，背景模糊）

8.B.vignette→晕影效果（暗角处理，复古风格）

9.A.exposure→曝光（直方图显示曝光分布）

10.D.zoom→变焦镜头（灵活调整焦距，适合街拍）

Part2:Grammar(语法填空)

说明：根据句子意思，用所给动词的适当形式填空。每题2分，共15题。

1.Themodel______(pose)forthecamerawhenthephotographeryelledaction!

→______

2.Ourteam______(meet)twiceamonthtodiscussthe