稀土Ce对DH36船板钢力学性能的影响.pdfVIP

2024年第53卷第21期热加工工艺ISSN1001-3814

Vol.53No.212024HotWorkingTechnologyCN61-1133/TG

引用格式：祝英杰，杨吉春，刘香军，等.稀土Ce对DH36船板钢力学性能的影响[J].热加工工艺，2024,53（21)：57-62+66.

DOl:10.14158/ki.1001-3814

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稀土Ce对DH36船板钢力学性能的影响

祝英杰，杨吉春，刘香军，孟祥超，杨昌桥，王婷

（内蒙古科技大学材料与冶金学院，内蒙古包头014010)

摘要：采用ZG-01型真空感应炉冶炼了不同Ce含量的DH36船板钢，对该试验钢显微组织和力学性能进行了

分析。结果表明，当Ce含量为0.0092%时，试验钢具有良好的力学性能。与未添加Ce的试验钢相比，Ce含量为

0.0092%的试验钢的抗拉强度、屈服强度、断后伸长率、冲击功、硬度均增大。稀土Ce加入后，珠光体和铁素体的晶粒尺

寸减小，珠光体变得更加弥散；试验钢中的MnS、Al,O，、MnS+Al,O，复合夹杂被改性为Ce-Al-O-Mn系复合夹杂、

CeAlO,+MnS系复合夹杂、CeO2夹杂，钢中Al,O，等夹杂物尺寸明显降低。

关键词：DH36船板钢；稀土Ce夹杂物

中图分类号：TG142.21文献标识码：A文章编号：1001-3814(2024)21-0057-06

EffectofRareEarthCeonMechanicalPropertiesofDH36ShipPlateSteel

ZHUYingjie,YANGJichun,LIUXiangjun,MENGXiangchao,

YANGChangqiao,WANGTing

(SchoolofMaterialsandMetallurgy,InnerMongoliaUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Baotou014010,China)

Abstract:DH36shipplatesteelwithdifferentCecontentswassmeltedusingZG-01vacuuminductionfurnace,andthe

microstructureandmechanicalpropertiesoftheteststeelswereanalyzed.TheresultsshowthatwhentheCecontentis0.0092%,

theteststeelhasgoodmechanicalproperties.ComparedwiththoseoftheteststeelwithoutCe,thetensilestrength,yield

strength,elongation,impactenergyandhardnessoftheteststeelwith0.0092%Ceallincrease.WiththeadditionofrareearthCe,

thegrainsizeofpearliteandferritedecreases,andthepearlitebecomesmoredispersive.TheMnS,AlO,andMnS+AlO

compositeinclusionsintheteststeelaremodifie