乡村振兴背景下“农村改厕”行动中政府职能探析--以绥江县南岸镇为例 文最终稿.docxVIP

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乡村振兴背景下“农村改厕”行动中政府职能探析—以绥江县南岸镇为例

摘要

党的十九大以来，农村成为实施乡村振兴战略的主阵地，传统农村旱厕在部分农村地区的分布规模逐渐缩小，农村改厕成为缩小农村贫富差距、减少农村空气污染和水土污染的主要途径。本研究以云南省昭通市绥江县南岸镇为研究对象，在实地调查的基础上，综合运用行政管理理论、经济学理论、并采用描述性数据分析方法对南岸镇农村改厕活动的现状进行分析，设计调查研究方案，将农村厕所分为水厕和旱厕，并分别设计不同的解决方案。通过不同维度对各调查数据进行研究分析，揭示农村改厕行动中存在的问题，探讨存在问题的相关影响因素，进而提出提高农村改厕行动质量的优化策略。本文的创新之处在于，运用行政管理学和经济学理论为指导，采用实地调研的方法，对南岸镇农村改厕活动进行实地调研和分析。

关键词：乡村振兴；人居环境；农村改厕

Abstract

Sincethe19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina,ruralareashavebecomethemainfrontfortheimplementationoftheruralrevitalizationstrategy.Thedistributionscaleoftraditionalruraldrytoiletsinsomeruralareashasgraduallydecreased,andruraltoiletimprovementhasbecomeamajorfactorinnarrowingthegapbetweentherichandthepoorinruralareasandreducingruralairandwaterandsoilpollution.way.ThisstudytakesNananTown,SuijiangCounty,ZhaotongCity,YunnanProvinceastheresearchobject.Onthebasisoffieldinvestigation,itcomprehensivelyusesadministrativemanagementtheory,economictheory,anddescriptivedataanalysismethodtoanalyzethecurrentsituationofruraltoiletimprovementactivitiesinNananTown.Analyzeanddesigninvestigationandresearchprograms,divideruraltoiletsintowatertoiletsanddrytoilets,anddesigndifferentsolutionsrespectively.Throughtheresearchandanalysisofthesurveydatafromdifferentdimensions,theproblemsexistingintheruraltoiletimprovementactionsarerevealed,andtherelevantinfluencingfactorsoftheexistingproblemsarediscussed,andthentheoptimizationstrategiestoimprovethequalityoftheruraltoiletimprovementactionsareproposed.Theinnovationofthispaperisthat,usingadministrativemanagementandeconomicstheoryasaguide,usingthemethodofon-the-spotresearchtoconducton-the-spotinvestigationandanalysisontheruraltoiletimprovementactivitiesinNananTown.

Keywords:ruralrevitalization;livingenvironment;ruralt