人教版八年级下册英语Unit1词汇运用专项练习.docxVIP

词汇是语言学习的基石，扎实的词汇功底是提升语言综合运用能力的前提。为了帮助同学们更好地掌握人教版八年级下册Unit1的核心词汇，加深对词义的理解，并能在具体语境中灵活运用，我们精心设计了以下词汇运用专项练习。请同学们认真完成，务必做到理解并学以致用。

一、根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词

1.Whatsthematter(问题；事情)withyou?Youlooksosad.

2.Ihaveaheadache(头痛)andIneedtotakesomemedicine.

3.Mymotheroftentellsmenottoeattoomuchjunkfood,becauseitsbadformystomach(胃).

4.Youshouldlie(躺)downandhaveagoodrestifyouaretired.

5.Hehurt(使受伤)hisleftlegwhenheplayedbasketballyesterday.

6.Dontworry.Yourknee(膝盖)willgetbetterinafewdays.

7.Ifeelalittletired(疲倦的)afteralongwalk.

8.Drinkingenoughwaterisgoodforyourhealth(健康).

9.Shehasahighfever(发烧)andcantgotoschooltoday.

10.Youneedtorelax(放松)yourselfbeforetheexam.

二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Mybrotherhasatoothache,soheneedstogotothedentist(dentist).

2.Youshouldbrushyourteeth(tooth)twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.

3.Hedidntgotoschoolbecauseofhisillness(ill).

4.Thelittlegirliscryingbecauseshehurt(hurt)herarmjustnow.

5.Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthosesick(sick)people.

6.Itsimportantforustokeep(keep)abalanceddiet.

7.Hespendshalfanhourexercising(exercise)everymorning.

8.Thedoctoradvisedhimtorest(rest)forafewdays.

9.Mymotheroftentellsmetheimportanceofstaying(stay)healthy.

10.Look!Thebabyislying(lie)onthebedandsmiling.

三、单项选择(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案)

1.—Whatswrongwithyou?Youlookpale.

—Ihavea______.Ineedtoseeadoctor.

A.headacheB.breakC.friendD.holiday

（答案：A。解析：根据语境“看起来苍白”和“需要看医生”，可知是身体不适，headache“头痛”符合题意。）

2.Youshould______downandhavearestifyoufeeltired.

A.getB.lieC.standD.put

（答案：B。解析：liedown是固定短语，意为“躺下”。）

3.Myfatheroftentellsmenottoeattoomuchcandy,becauseitsbadformy______.

A.eyesB.teethC.handsD.feet

（答案：B。解析：吃太多糖对牙齿不好，这是常识。）

4.—Howdoyoufeelnow?

—Ifeel______better,thankyou.

A.manyB