NEPCS初赛高三年级组试题及答案.docVIP

NEPCS初赛高三年级组试题及答案

一、单项选择题

1.Thenewpolicyhasbroughtgreatchangestothelocaleconomy.Manyfactorieshavebeenbuilt,and______peoplehavefoundjobs.

A.agreatdealof

B.alargenumberof

C.thenumberof

D.agreatamountof

答案：B。“alargenumberof”修饰可数名词复数，“people”是可数名词复数；“agreatdealof”和“agreatamountof”修饰不可数名词；“thenumberof”表示“……的数量”，不符合题意。

2.______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.

A.Havinglost

B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Losing

答案：B。“belostin”表示“迷路”，此处用过去分词作状语，表状态。

3.Itisthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.

A.hascome

B.hadcome

C.came

D.wouldcome

答案：A。“Itisthe+序数词+timethat+现在完成时”是固定句型，表示“这是某人第几次做某事”。

4.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegun

C.hebegan

D.hehadbegun

答案：A。“notuntil”位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装，根据语境用一般过去时。

5.Themanagerdemandedthatthereportofthecommittee______tohimatonce.

A.tobesubmitted

B.besubmitted

C.shouldsubmit

D.wouldbesubmitted

答案：B。“demand”表示“要求”时，后面的宾语从句要用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略，此处报告是被提交，用被动语态。

6.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.

A.why;that

B.that;why

C.forwhich;because

D.which;because

答案：A。“thereasonwhy...isthat...”是固定句型，“why”引导定语从句修饰“reason”，“that”引导表语从句。

7.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.

A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled

答案：C。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，根据语境“有很多难题要解决”，用不定式表示将来要做的事。

8.Thebookissaid______intomanylanguages.

A.totranslate

B.tohavetranslated

C.tobetranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated

答案：D。“besaidtohavedone”表示“据说已经做了某事”，书是被翻译，用被动语态。

9.______isknowntousallisthatthe2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing.

A.It

B.What

C.As

D.Which

答案：B。“Whatisknowntousall”是主语从句，“what”在从句中作主语。

10.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.

A.bothofthem

B.b