俄汉成语谚语中祸福冶观念对比分析.PDFVIP

第26卷第2期北京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版)Vol.26摇No.2

2013年3月JournalofBeijingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics(SocialSciencesEdition)March,2013

俄汉成语谚语中“祸福冶观念对比分析

陈摇影

(北京航空航天大学外国语学院,北京100191)

摘摇要:“祸福冶观念是每个民族精神内核的一部分,这一观念蕴含着不同的民族文化特点。“祸福冶观念起

源于人类原始的精神体验,并随着历史的发展与社会的变迁而发生变化。俄汉民族“祸福冶观念具有丰富的

内涵,充分反映出两个民族的独特个性、民族精神和不同的宗教背景。成语谚语作为格式化的语言单位是民

族智慧的结晶,是观念在语言中的浓缩和精华,构成阐释俄汉民族世界观和价值观的独特角度。

关键词:“祸福冶观;俄汉对比;成语谚语

中图分类号:H033摇摇摇文献标识码:A摇摇摇文章编号:1008鄄2204(2013)02鄄0089鄄04

AComparativeAnalysisoftheConceptof“FortuneandWoe冶

inRussianandChineseIdiomsandProverbs

ChenYing

(SchoolofForeignLanguages,BeijingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics,Beijing100191,China)

Abstract:Thoughoccupyingagreatpartineachnation蒺sspiritualheritage,theconceptof“fortuneandwoe冶dis鄄

playsavarietyofcharacteristicsindifferentnationalcultures.Originatedfromhuman蒺sprimitivespiritualexperi鄄

ences,theconceptof“fortuneandwoe冶nowhasapparentlychangedwiththedevelopingstepsofhistoryandsociety.

BothRussiaandChinahaverichcontentspertainingtotheconceptof“fortuneandwoe冶,whichpowerfullyreflectsu鄄

niquepersonalities,nationalspirits,anddifferentreligiousbackgroundsinthesetwonations.Asstandardizedlinguis鄄

ticunits,idiomsandproverbsundoubtedlycanbetreatedasproductsintowhichnationalwitscondense,aswellas

theessencethatourideasarereflectedinthelanguages.Additionally,theyareeffectivelydedicatedtoanovelper鄄

spectivetodemonstratedifferentoutlooksonworldandvaluesinRussiaandChina.

Keywords:theconceptof“FortuneandWoe冶;comparisonbetweenRussiaandChina;idiomsandprove