选择性必修三Unit5Learningfromnature学案.docVIP

Unit5Learningfromnature

eq\a\vs4\al()课后培优——微积累战高考，训练提分点

eq\a\vs4\al()eq\a\vs4\al(概要写作微技能)

同义名词(短语)的替换

一、多样表达

1．目标：goal→target,aim

2．难题：problem→issue

3．影响：influence→impact

4．机会：chance→opportunity

5．困难：difficulty→obstacle,barrier,challenge

6．老人：oldpeople→theaged,theelderly

7．人：people→individual,person,humanbeing

8．名声：fame→reputation,renown,prestige

9．优势：advantage→strength,benefit,merit

10．缺陷：disadvantage→drawback,downside,weakness

11．发展：development→advance,progress

12．干旱：withnorainatall→drought

13．身势语：bodylanguage→gesture

14．方法：way→method,approach

15．冒险：adventure→expedition

16．地区：place→zone,district,region,area

17．垃圾：rubbish→litter,trash

18．观点：view→belief,opinion

19．错误：mistake→error,fault

20．财富，财产：wealth→fortune,property

二、佳句观摩

1．Itisimportanttohaveacleargoalinview.

→Itisimportanttohaveaclearaim/targetinview.

心中有明确的目标是十分重要的。

2．Ifinallyhadthechancetomeetmyhero.

→Ifinallyhadtheopportunitytomeetmyhero.

我终于有机会见到我心目中的英雄了。

3．Theseproblemsaretheresultofyearsofbadmanagement.

→Theseissuesaretheresultofyearsofbadmanagement.

这些问题是多年经营不善造成的后果。

4．Youcanchatwithotherpeoplewhoareonline.

→Youcanchatwithotherindividuals/persons/humanbeingswhoareonline.

你可以和其他在线的人聊天。

5．Usingtherightbodylanguagehelpsyoucommunicatemoreassertively.

→Usingtherightgesturehelpsyoucommunicatemoreassertively.

使用正确的肢体语言会帮助你更有主张地交流．

三、佳句仿写

用同义词替换下列句子中的黑体部分

1．Theadvantagesofthisdeallargelyoutweighthedisadvantages.

→Thestrengths/benefits/meritsofthisdeallargelyoutweighthe_drawbacks/downsides/weaknesses．

这笔交易的利远远大于弊。

2．Generallyspeaking,oldpeoplefinditdifficulttocopewithchange.

→Generallyspeaking,the_aged/the_elderlyfinditdifficulttocopewithchange.

一般说来，老人难以适应变化。

3．Thereareeasierwaystoencouragetheevenspreadofwealth.

→Thereareeasiermethods/approachestoencouragetheevenspreadoffortune/property．

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