2025年重庆能源职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5套试卷).docxVIP

2025年重庆能源职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5套试卷)

2025年重庆能源职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(篇1)

【题干1】Thebook1984byGeorgeOrwellissetinasocietywherethegovernmentstrictlycontrolspeopleslivesthroughsurveillanceandpropaganda.Whichsentencebestexpressesthecentralthemeofthenovel?

【选项】A.Technologyenhanceshumanfreedom.B.Propagandamanipulatespublicopinion.C.Natureprovidesunlimitedresources.D.Educationshapesnationalidentity.

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】正确选项为B。小说通过老大哥（BigBrother）的监控和真理部（MinistryofTruth）的篡改历史事件，揭示了极权政府如何利用宣传（propaganda）控制民众思想。A选项与书中反乌托邦设定矛盾；C选项在书中未体现；D选项更贴近《美丽新世界》的主题。

【题干2】Whenthepresentparticiplerunningisusedasanadjective,itusuallymodifiesthenounitfollows.Whichsentencedemonstratesthisusagecorrectly?

【选项】A.Therunningriverflowssmoothly.B.Sheisarunningcandidateformayor.C.Heisrunningabusiness.D.Therunningwatersoundslikemusic.

【参考答案】A

【详细解析】A选项中running修饰river，表示流动的状态，符合分词作定语的规则。B选项running应改为runningformayor（竞选市长）；C选项running是动词原形作谓语；D选项runningwater是名词短语，非分词作定语。

【题干3】Thephrasebreaktheicemeanstoinitiateaconversationinaformalortensesituation.Whatisthemostappropriateresponsewhenusingthisidiom?

【选项】A.Illbreaktheicewithsomecoffee.B.Letsskipthesmalltalk.C.Thisdiscussionistoosensitive.D.Ineedmoretimetoprepare.

【参考答案】A

【详细解析】A选项通过提出喝咖啡的提议，符合breaktheice（打破僵局）的引出话题意图。B选项直接拒绝交流，违背目的；C选项强调敏感问题，适得其反；D选项转移话题，与破冰无关。

【题干4】InthesentenceAlthoughshewasexhausted,shefinishedtheprojectontime,whichconjunctionisusedtoshowcontrast?

【选项】A.BecauseB.HoweverC.SinceD.While

【参考答案】D

【详细解析】While引导让步状语从句，表示尽管...仍然...的对比关系。A选项表原因；B选项需前后句用逗号分隔；C选项表已知条件。

【题干5】Thewordambivalentmeanswhat?

【选项】A.havingmixedfeelings

B.completelyneutral

C.stronglysupportive

D.strictlyobjective

【参考答案】A

【详细解析】Ambivalent（矛盾心理的）指对某事同时存在积极与消极态度。B选项与中性无关；C选项对应enthusiastic；D选项对应unbiased。

【题干6】Whichsentencecontainsamisplacedmodifier?