PEP六年级英语词汇与重点句型.docxVIP

PEP六年级英语词汇与重点句型

六年级英语学习是小学阶段的总结与升华，不仅词汇量有所增加，句型结构也更具复杂性和实用性。扎实掌握这一阶段的核心词汇与重点句型，对顺利过渡到初中英语学习至关重要。本文将系统梳理PEP六年级英语的核心词汇与重点句型，助力同学们构建稳固的英语知识框架。

一、核心词汇分类梳理

在词汇积累方面，以下核心词汇按主题分类，有助于同学们系统掌握并灵活运用。

（一）人物与身份(PeopleandIdentity)

*character:apersoninabook,play,orfilm

*policeman/policewoman:apersonwhosejobistocatchcriminalsandmakesurepeopleobeythelaw

*scientist:apersonwhodoesscientificworkorstudiesscience

*artist:apersonwhocreatesart,suchaspaintingsorsculptures

*famer:apersonwhoownsorworksonafarm

*driver:apersonwhodrivesacar,bus,etc.

*age:howoldsomeoneis(e.g.,Whatsyourage?=Howoldareyou?)

*tall/short:usedtodescribeheight

*strong/weak:usedtodescribephysicalstrength

*kind:friendlyandhelpful

（二）日常活动与生活(DailyActivitiesandLife)

*exercise:physicalactivitythatyoudotostayhealthy

*hobby:anactivitythatyouenjoydoinginyourfreetime(e.g.,reading,singing)

*weekend:SaturdayandSunday

*clean:toremovedirtfromsomething

*cook:topreparefoodbyheatingit

*visit:togotoseesomeoneorsomething

*watchTV:tolookatprogramsontelevision

*readbooks:tolookatandunderstandthewordsinabook

*goshopping:tovisitshopstobuythings

（三）学校与学习(SchoolandLearning)

*subject:athingthatisstudiedinschool(e.g.,English,math)

*lesson:aperiodoftimewhenyoulearnorteachsomething

*library:aplacewherebooksarekeptforpeopletoreadorborrow

*gym:alargeroomwithequipmentfordoingphysicalexercise

*homework:workthatteachersgivestudentstodoathome

*test:awayoffindingouthowmuchsomeoneknowsaboutsomething

*study:tospendtimelearningaboutasubject

*learn:togainknowledgeorskillbystudying,practicing,etc.

（四）食物与健康(FoodandHealth)

*healthy:goodforyourhealth

*delicious:havingaverypleasanttaste

*fruit:thepartofaplantthatissweetan