2025年最新托福考试题目样本及答案.docVIP

2025年最新托福考试题目样本及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestdefinitionofecosystem?

A.Acommunityofplantsandanimalsinaspecificarea

B.Theinteractionbetweenlivingorganismsandtheirenvironment

C.Thestudyoftheenvironmentanditsimpactonlivingorganisms

D.Theprocessbywhichecosystemsareformedandmaintained

Answer:B

2.Whatistheprimaryfunctionofthemitochondriainacell?

A.Tostoregeneticinformation

B.Toproduceenergyforthecell

C.Tosynthesizeproteins

D.Toregulatecellgrowth

Answer:B

3.Whichofthefollowingisarenewableenergysource?

A.Coal

B.Naturalgas

C.Solarenergy

D.Nuclearenergy

Answer:C

4.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheozonelayer?

A.Toreflectsunlightbackintospace

B.Toabsorbharmfulultravioletradiation

C.ToregulatetheEarthstemperature

D.ToprotecttheEarthfrommeteoroids

Answer:B

5.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofasexualreproduction?

A.Involvesthefusionofgametes

B.Resultsingeneticallydiverseoffspring

C.Requirestwoparents

D.Producesoffspringwithuniquegeneticcombinations

Answer:B

6.Whatistheprocessbywhichplantsconvertlightenergyintochemicalenergy?

A.Photosynthesis

B.Respiration

C.Fermentation

D.Nitrogenfixation

Answer:A

7.Whichofthefollowingisamajorcomponentofthegreenhouseeffect?

A.Oxygen

B.Nitrogen

C.Carbondioxide

D.Hydrogen

Answer:C

8.Whatistheroleofthepancreasinthedigestivesystem?

A.Toproduceinsulin

B.Tobreakdowncarbohydrates

C.Toregulatebloodpressure

D.Toproducebile

Answer:B

9.Whichofthefollowingisaprimarycauseofclimatechange?

A.Volcaniceruptions

B.Solarflares

C.Humanactivities

D.Earthsnaturalcycles

Answer:C

10.Whatisthefunctionofthecorneainthehumaneye?

A.Tofocuslightontheretina

B.To