2025年最新考研英语热点主题题目及答案.docVIP

2025年最新考研英语热点主题题目及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehassignificantlyimpactedwhichsectorinrecentyears?

A.Agriculture

B.Healthcare

C.Education

D.Finance

Answer:B

2.Whichofthefollowingisaprimaryconcernregardingthewidespreadadoptionofrenewableenergysources?

A.Reducedgreenhousegasemissions

B.Increasedenergyefficiency

C.Highinitialinvestmentcosts

D.Enhancedenergysecurity

Answer:C

3.Inthecontextofglobaltrade,whichagreementismostrelevanttoreducingtradebarriersbetweennations?

A.ParisAgreement

B.WorldTradeOrganization(WTO)

C.KyotoProtocol

D.BaselConvention

Answer:B

4.Theconceptofsustainabledevelopmentprimarilyemphasizes:

A.Economicgrowthatanycost

B.Environmentalprotectionwithouteconomicgrowth

C.Balancingeconomic,social,andenvironmentalobjectives

D.Minimizingenvironmentalimpactwhilemaintainingeconomicgrowth

Answer:C

5.Whichtechnologyhasbeenmosttransformativeinthefieldofcommunicationinthe21stcentury?

A.Television

B.Radio

C.Theinternet

D.Mobilephones

Answer:C

6.Thetermbigdatarefersto:

A.Largecollectionsofstructureddata

B.Small,highlytargeteddatasets

C.Unstructureddatathatisdifficulttoanalyze

D.Real-timedatausedforimmediatedecision-making

Answer:A

7.Whichenvironmentalissueismostdirectlylinkedtotheburningoffossilfuels?

A.Deforestation

B.Acidrain

C.Oceanacidification

D.Desertification

Answer:B

8.Thegreeneconomyischaracterizedby:

A.Highlevelsofpollutionandresourcedepletion

B.Emphasisonrenewableenergyandsustainablepractices

C.Maximumindustrialoutputwithminimalenvironmentalimpact

D.Reducedeconomicactivitytominimizeenvironmentalharm

Answer:B

9.Theconceptofnet-zeroemissionsaimstoachieve:

A.Completeeliminationofallgreenhousegasemissions

B.Equilibriumbetweenemittedandabsorbedgreenhousegases

C.Reductionofemissionstobe