新教材人教版英语选择性必修第一册课件Unit5WorkingtheLandPeriod3.pptVIP

Period3LearningAboutLanguage语法精析课主语从句语法精讲透析【体验·悟】阅读下面课文原句,分析主语从句的类型。※WhatimpressespeoplemostaboutYuanLongpingishisongoingabilitytofulfilhisdreams.※Howthiscouldbedonewasachallengingquestionatthetime.※However,whetheritwaspossibletodevelopahybridofself-pollinatingplantssuchasricewasamatterofgreatdebate.※Today,itisestimatedthatabout60percentofdomesticriceconsumptioninChinaiscomprisedofcropsgeneratedfromYuan’shybridstrains...【生成·得】1.引导主语从句时,what要在从句中充当句子成分,而that不作任何成分,只在语法上起连接作用。2.how与whether不作成分,但有意义,表示“如何”和“_____”。3.__用作形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的从句。是否it【研学·析】1.主语从句的引导词连词种类连词从属连词that,whether连接代词what,who,whom,which,whose,whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever连接副词when,where,how,why【名师点津】主语从句的语序、时态及谓语动词(1)主语从句必须使用陈述语序。※Who/WhomhewillgotoBeijingwithremainsunknown.他将和谁一起去北京还不知道。(2)主语从句的时态根据具体语境来确定。※Whenhewillcomebackisstillunclear.他什么时候回来还不清楚。(3)主语从句作主语,谓语动词使用单数形式。※Thatyoudon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.你不喜欢他不关我的事。【内化·用】用合适的引导词填空①_____makestherivermorebeautifularethelotusplantsgrowinginthewater.②______weshallholdoursportsmeetisnotdecided.③_____youarecomingtoLondonisthebestnewsIhaveheardthislongtime.2.常以it作形式主语的句型(1)It+be+形容词(obvious,true,natural,surprising,possible,likely,certain,clear,probable,etc)+that从句WhatWhenThat※Itiscertainthatshewilldowellinthisexam.可以肯定她这次考试一定会考得不错的。(2)It+be+名词词组(nowonder,anhonour,agoodthing,apity,nosurprise,etc)+that从句※Itisnowonderthatshewassoupset.难怪她如此沮丧。(3)It+be+过去分词(said,reported,thought,expected,decided,announced,arranged,etc)+that从句※Itissaidthatanothershoppingmallwillbebuiltinourcity.据说我们的城市将再建一座大型购物中心。(4)Itseems/happens/appears/turnsout/occurs等不及物动词或短语+that从句※ItseemsthatAliceisnotcomingtothepartyatall.爱丽丝似乎根本不会来参加晚会。(5)Itdoesn’tmatter(makesnodifference,e