创伤患者题库及答案英语.docVIP

创伤患者题库及答案英语

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。

1.Intraumapatients,whichofthefollowingisthemostcriticalinitialintervention?

A.Administeringpainmedication

B.Establishingairway

C.Applyingatourniquet

D.StartinganIVline

Answer:B

2.TheABCapproachintraumamanagementstandsfor:

A.Airway,Breathing,Circulation

B.Assessment,Blood,Breathing

C.Air,Blood,Circulation

D.Assessment,Circulation,Breathing

Answer:A

3.Whichofthefollowingisacommonsignofhypovolemicshockintraumapatients?

A.Warm,dryskin

B.Rapid,weakpulse

C.Elevatedbloodpressure

D.Clear,boundingpulse

Answer:B

4.Intrauma,theGoldenHourrefersto:

A.Thefirst24hoursafterinjury

B.Thefirst60minutesafterinjury

C.Thefirst30minutesafterinjury

D.Thefirst90minutesafterinjury

Answer:B

5.WhichofthefollowinginjuriesisconsideredapriorityIinjuryintraumatriage?

A.Openfractureoftheleg

B.Severeheadinjurywithlossofconsciousness

C.Contusiontotheshoulder

D.Lacerationtothearm

Answer:B

6.Theprimarygoalofinitialresuscitationintraumapatientsisto:

A.Restorehemodynamicstability

B.Administerantibiotics

C.Performsurgicalintervention

D.Obtainimagingstudies

Answer:A

7.Whichofthefollowingisacommoncauseoftraumaticbraininjury(TBI)?

A.Drowning

B.Penetratingheadinjury

C.Electricshock

D.Burninjury

Answer:B

8.Intraumapatientswithsuspectedspinalinjury,whichofthefollowingistheappropriateinitialmanagement?

A.Immobilizethepatientandtransporttothenearesthospital

B.Administersedativestocalmthepatient

C.Performathoroughneurologicalexamination

D.Applyacervicalcollarandtransporttothenearesthospital

Answer:D

9.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialcomplicationoftraumaticinjury?

A.Hyperthermia

B.Hypothermia

C.Bothhyperthermia