建筑专业常用英语词汇.docVIP

建筑专业常用英语词汇

A

designbasis

设计依据

计划建议书planningproposals?

设计任务书designorder?

标准规范standardsandcodes?

条件图informationdrawing

设计基础资料basicdatafordesign?

工艺流程图processflowchart?

工程地质资料engineeringgeologicaldata?

原始资料originaldata?

设计进度scheduleofdesign

B

stageofdesign

设计阶段

方案scheme,draft?

草图sketch?

会谈纪要summaryofdiscussion?

谈判negotiation?

可行性研究feasibilitystudy?

初步设计preliminarydesign?

基础设计basicdesign?

详细设计detaildesign?

询价图enquirydrawing?

施工图workingdrawing,constructiondrawing?

竣工图asbuiltdrawing

C

climatecondition

气象条件

日照sunshine?

风玫瑰windrose?

主导风向prevailingwinddirection?

最大(平均)风速maximum(mean)windvelocity?

风荷载windload?

最大(平均)降雨量maximum(mean)rainfall?

雷击及闪电thunderandlightning?

飓风hurricane?

台风typhoon?

旋风cyclone?

降雨强度rainfallintensity?

年降雨量annualrainfall?

湿球温度wetbulbtemperature?

干球温度drybulbtemperature?

冰冻期frostperiod?

冰冻线frostline?

冰冻区frostzone?

室外计算温度calculatingoutdoortemperature?

采暖地区regionwithheatingprovision?

不采暖地区regionwithoutheatingprovision?

绝对大气压absoluteatmosphericpressure?

相对湿度relativehumidity

D

generalroomname

常用房间名称

办公室office?

服务用房serviceroom?

换班室shiftroom?

休息室restroom(breakroom)?

起居室livingroom?

浴室bathroom?

淋浴间shower?

更衣室lockerroom?

厕所lavatory?

门厅lobby?

诊室clinic?

工作间workshop?

电气开关室switchroom?

走廊corridor?

档案室archive?

电梯机房liftmotorroom?

车库garage?

清洁间cleaningroom?

会议室(正式)conferenceroom?

会议室meetingroom?

衣柜间wardrobe?

暖风间h.v.a.croom?

饭店restaurant?

餐厅canteen,diningroom?

H

doors,glass,windowsironmongery(hardware)

门、玻璃、窗及五金件

木(钢)门wooden(steel)door?

镶板门panelleddoor?

夹板门plywooddoor?

铝合金门aluminumalloydoor?

卷帘门rollershutterdoor?

弹簧门swingdoor?

推拉门slidingdoor?

平开门side-hungdoor?

折叠门foldingdoor?

旋转门revolvingdoor?

玻璃门glazeddoor?

密闭门air-tightdoor?

保温门thermalinsulatingdoor?

镀锌铁丝网门galvanizedsteelwiremeshdoor?

防火门firedoor?

(大门上的)小门wicket?

门框doorframe?

门扇doorleaf?

门洞dooropening?

结构开洞structuralopening?

单扇门singledoor?

双扇门doubledoor?

疏散门emergencydoor?

纱门screendoor?

门槛doorsill?

门过梁doorl