专四真题及答案解析.docVIP

专四真题及答案解析

单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Thecommitteehasmetand______.

A.theyhavereachedadecision

B.ithasformulatedthemselvessomeopinions

C.itsdecisionwasreachedat

D.ithasreachedadecision

答案：D

解析：committee是集合名词，这里强调整体，谓语用单数，A选项中用they错误；B选项中themselves指代错误；C选项表述错误，所以选D。

2.MybrothermetherattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,soshe______yourlecture.

A.couldnthaveattended

B.neednthaveattended

C.mustnthaveattended

D.shouldnthaveattended

答案：A

解析：couldnthavedone表示对过去情况的否定推测，“不可能做过某事”。根据前半句可知她昨天下午在大剧院，所以不可能听讲座了，选A。

3.You______Markanything.Itwasnoneofhisbusiness.

A.neednthavetold

B.neednttell

C.mustnthavetold

D.mustnttell

答案：A

解析：neednthavedone表示“本不必做某事（实际上做了）”，这里说本不必告诉Mark，选A。

4.______dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.

A.Although

B.Whatever

C.As

D.However

答案：D

解析：however引导让步状语从句，后接形容词或副词，意为“无论……多么”，这里修饰dull，选D。

5.IfonlyI______playtheguitaraswellasyou!

A.would

B.could

C.should

D.might

答案：B

解析：ifonly引导的句子要用虚拟语气，表达与现在事实相反的愿望，用一般过去时，could表示“能够”，选B。

6.Theresearchrequiresmoremoneythan______.

A.havebeenputin

B.hasbeenputin

C.beingputin

D.tobeputin

答案：B

解析：than引导比较状语从句，这里money是不可数名词，谓语用单数，选B。

7.Overpopulationposesaterriblethreattothehumanrace.Yetitisprobably______athreattothehumanracethanenvironmentaldestruction.

A.nomore

B.notmore

C.evenmore

D.muchmore

答案：B

解析：notmore...than表示“不比……更”，这里说人口过多可能不比环境破坏对人类的威胁更大，选B。

8.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A.Allhislectureswereboring.

B.Halfhismoneywasgone.

C.Herfewfriendsareallfondofdancing.

D.Heinvitedmanyhisfriendstotheparty.

答案：D

解析：many与his等限定词连用时，顺序应该是manyofhis，D表述错误。

9.Thecouplehadnosoonergottothestation______thetrainleft.

A.when

B.as

C.until

D.than

答案：D

解析：nosooner...than是固定搭配，表示“一……就……”，选D。

10.“Itseemsthatshewasthereattheconference.”Thesentencemeansthat_