专题03记事类-含解析2021福建中考英语阅读理解完形填空考前抢分练.docxVIP

2021福建中考英语阅读理解+完形填空考前抢分练6篇

第01篇

第三部分阅读理解

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Allanimalsneedsleep.Somesleepalittle.Otherssleepalot.Somesleepinsurprisingways.Keepreadingtolearnmoreabouthowanimalsgettheirzzzz’s.

Someanimalsarelightsleepers.Giraffessleepforjustafewhourseachday.Forgiraffes,itisnotsafetosleepmuchmorethanthat.Giraffeshavelong,thinlegs.Whentheyliedown,itishardtogetbackup.Sogiraffesmostlytakeshortnaps.Theysleepstandingup.Horsessleepstandingup,too.Likegiraffes,theyneedtobereadytorunaway.Horsesdoneedtoliedownforsomeoftheirsleep,though.Giraffesdo,too.Theanimalsgetabout20or30minutesofdeepsleepwhilelyingdown.

Someanimalsarebigsleepers.KoalasliveinAustralia.Theseanimalseatonlyonefood:leaves.Leavesdonotgivethemmuchenergy.Sokoalassleepmostofthetime.Theysleepforabout20hoursintotal.Lionssleepalot,too.Theycanfeelsafewhilesleeping.Afterall,theyarepredators,whichhuntotheranimals.Whowouldbother(打扰)asleepinglion?

Dolphinsarealwaysswimminginthesea.Sohowdotheysleep?Iftheystopswimming,willtheydrown(淹死)?Dolphinshaveagreattrickforthis.Theysleepwithhalfoftheirbrainsatatime,theotherhalfstaysawake.Thesidesswitch(转换)after20minutes.Somebirdssleepthisway,too.Theyusehalfoftheirbrainstofly,theotherhalfgoestosleep.Afterthebirdsland,theysleepmuchmore.

1．“lightsleepers”inthesecondparagraphreferstoanimalsthat________.

A．sleepmuch B．sleepalittle

C．sleepwithhalfbrain D．sleepwithoutlyingdown

2．Whydohorsessleepstandingup?

A．Becausetheyareshortofenergy. B．Becausetheycan’tliedown.

C．Becausetheyneedtostaysafe. D．Becausetheysleepwithhalfbrains.

3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“predators”probablymeaninChinese?

A．捕食者 B．掠夺者 C．贪睡者 D．受害者

4．Whichanimalsarehalfsleepers?

A．Koalas. B．Giraffes.