2026年新版七下英语12单元测试题.docVIP

2026年新版七下英语12单元测试题

一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whatdoessustainablemeaninthecontextofenvironmentalprotection?

A.Usingresourcesinawaythatmeetscurrentneedswithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.

B.Usingasmuchresourcesaspossibletomaximizeeconomicgrowth.

C.Reducingtheuseofallresourcestominimizeenvironmentalimpact.

D.Ignoringenvironmentalconcernstofocusontechnologicaladvancement.

2.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofarenewableenergysource?

A.Coal

B.Naturalgas

C.Windenergy

D.Nuclearenergy

3.Whatistheprimarypurposeofarecyclingprogram?

A.Toincreasewasteproductionforeconomicbenefit.

B.Toreducetheamountofwastesenttolandfills.

C.Tocreatemorejobsinthewastemanagementindustry.

D.Toincreasethecostofwastedisposal.

4.Howcanindividualscontributetoreducingcarbonemissions?

A.Bydrivingmorefrequentlytoshowsupportfortheeconomy.

B.Byusingpublictransportation,carpooling,orbiking.

C.Bybuyingmoreproductstostimulateeconomicgrowth.

D.Byavoidinganyformofenergyusetosavemoney.

5.WhatisthemaingoaloftheParisAgreement?

A.Toincreaseglobalmilitaryspendingtoaddressclimatechange.

B.Topromotetheuseoffossilfuelstoensureenergysecurity.

C.Tolimitglobalwarmingtowellbelow2degreesCelsiusabovepre-industriallevels.

D.Toeliminateallinternationalenvironmentalagreements.

6.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofconvertingwastematerialsintonewmaterialsandobjects?

A.Composting

B.Incineration

C.Recycling

D.Landfilling

7.Whichofthefollowingisamajorcauseofdeforestation?

A.Plantingmoretreesforfuturegenerations.

B.Usingtreesforrenewableenergysources.

C.Clearingforestsforagriculturallandandurbandevelopment.

D.Protectingforestsfromanyformofhumanactivity.

8.Whatisthepurposeofacarbonfootprint?

A.Topromotetheuseofcarbon-basedfuels.

B.Tomeas