2025年国外外语考试试卷及答案.docVIP

2025年国外外语考试试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredadirectmethodinlanguageteaching?

A.Grammar-translationmethod

B.Audio-lingualmethod

C.Communicativelanguageteaching

D.Directmethod

答案：D

2.Theprocessbywhichlearnersgraduallyinternalizethesoundsofalanguageisknownas:

A.Languageacquisition

B.Languagelearning

C.Phonologicalawareness

D.Linguisticcompetence

答案：C

3.Inthecontextofsecondlanguageacquisition,whatisthetermforthelanguagesystemthatlearnersdevelopbeforetheyhavefullyacquiredthetargetlanguage?

A.Interlanguage

B.Nativelanguage

C.Targetlanguage

D.Foreignlanguage

答案：A

4.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofthecommunicativeapproachtolanguageteaching?

A.Emphasisongrammaticalrules

B.Focusonaccuracyoverfluency

C.Useofreal-lifesituationsforlanguagepractice

D.Heavyrelianceontextbooks

答案：C

5.Thetermbilingualismrefersto:

A.Theabilitytospeaktwolanguages

B.Thestudyoftwolanguages

C.Theteachingoftwolanguages

D.Thetranslationoftwolanguages

答案：A

6.Whatistheprimarygoaloftask-basedlanguageteaching?

A.Toteachgrammaticalstructures

B.Todevelopcommunicativecompetence

C.Toimprovepronunciation

D.Toenhancevocabulary

答案：B

7.Thestageinlanguageacquisitionwherelearnerscanunderstandandusesimplephrasesandsentencesisknownas:

A.Pre-production

B.Earlyproduction

C.Intermediateproduction

D.Production

答案：B

8.WhichofthefollowingisacommonerrormadebylearnersofEnglishfromaRomancelanguagebackground?

A.Confusingthere,their,andtheyre

B.Usingthesubjunctivemoodcorrectly

C.Masteringthepasttense

D.Formingplurals

答案：A

9.Theconceptoflanguagetransferrefersto:

A.Theinfluenceofthenativelanguageonthelearningofasecondlanguage

B.Theprocessoflanguageacquisition

C.Theuseoflanguageinreal-lifesituations

D.Thestudyoflanguagestructure

答案：A

10.Whichofthefo