淋巴结超声造影图像序列的特征提取.pdfVIP

淋巴结超声造影图像序列的特征提取张麒，等

淋巴结超声造影图像序列的特征提取

Feature

ExtractionofNodes

Lymph

fromContrast—enhanced

Ultrasound

ImageSequences

旅觯1截伟1辨住2互支平2

摘要：区分淋巴结病变的良恶性具有积极临床意义。超声造影通过向血液中注射造影剂以动态显示组织中的新生血管及其血流

灌注，是诊断淋巴结病变的新兴方法。针对病变淋巴结，提出一种从淋巴结超声造影图像中提取量化特征的方法，包括心动周期提取

和子序列选择、淋巴结分割、纹理特征提取、统计学检验。对29个病人的41个淋巴结病灶的实验结果表明，提取的9个特征在良恶性

淋巴结间存在显著性差异(P0．05)，有助于鉴别良恶性淋巴结。

关键词：特征提取淋巴结超声造影纹理特征肿瘤

中图分类号：TP391+．4；TH789文献标志码：ADOI：10．16086／j．cnki．issnl000—0380．201510010

oforlesionsofnodeshasclinical

Abstract：Discriminationbenigncontrast—enhancedultrasound

malignantlymphpositivesignificance．The

anovelmethodforlesionsofcontrastintotissue

(CEUS)isdiagnosislymphnodes，throughinjectingagentsblood。theneovascularizationand

itsbloodcanbeatthelesionsofof

methodfeaturesfromCEUS

perfusiondisplayeddynamically．Aiminglymphnodes-theextractingquantified

iscardiacextractionandnode

sequencesfeatureextraction

imageproposed；includingcyclesubsequeneeselection。lymphsegmentation。texture

andstatisticaltests．Theresultsofcarriedouton41lesionsofnodesfrom29demonstratedthat

experimentslymphpatientssignificant

9ofthefeaturesextractedin

existandlesionsofisto

differences(P0．05)ofbenignmalignantnodes：itbenign

lymphhelpfuldistinguishing

orlesions．

malignant

extractionnodesContrast-enhancedfeatureTumor

KeyWords：FeatureLymphultrasound(CEUS)Texture