翻译专业八级考试高频词汇手册含答案.docxVIP

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2026年翻译专业八级考试高频词汇手册含答案

一、词汇选择填空（共10题，每题2分，合计20分）

说明：从下列选项中选出一个最恰当的词填入空格，使句子意思完整、语法正确。

1.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehas______thetraditionalrolesofhumantranslatorsintheglobalmarket.

A)replaced

B)transformed

C)diminished

D)reinforced

2.Thereporthighlightstheneedformore______incross-culturalcommunicationtoreducemisunderstandings.

A)ambiguity

B)nuance

C)redundancy

D)literalism

3.The______ofthetranslationisnotonlylinguisticaccuracybutalsothepreservationofculturalconnotations.

A)integrity

B)proficiency

C)elegance

D)spontaneity

4.TheChinesegovernmenthasemphasizedtheimportanceof______intheBeltandRoadInitiativetofostereconomicties.

A)multilateralism

B)unilateralism

C)isolationism

D)colonialism

5.Thetranslatormustbe______toadaptidiomsfromonelanguagetoanotherwithoutlosingtheiroriginalflavor.

A)rigid

B)flexible

C)literal

D)inflexible

6.The______oflegalterminologyrequirestranslatorstohaveadeepunderstandingofbothsourceandtargetlegalsystems.

A)precision

B)creativity

C)ambiguity

D)simplicity

7.Thenovels______styledemandsatranslatorwithastrongcommandofliterarydevicesinthetargetlanguage.

A)colloquial

B)formal

C)lyrical

D)technical

8.Theriseofmachinetranslationhas______thedemandforhumantranslatorsincertainsectors.

A)exceeded

B)supplemented

C)declined

D)elevated

9.The______betweenthesourcetextandthetranslationshouldbeasnaturalaspossibletoavoidalienatingthereaders.

A)discrepancy

B)congruence

C)contradiction

D)inconsistency

10.Thetranslatorsroleindiplomacyisto______sensitivepoliticaltermswithoutcompromisingtheiroriginalintent.

A)manipulate

B)clarify

C)distort

D)obfuscate

二、翻译句子（共5题，每题4分，合计20分）

说明：将下列中文句子翻译成英文，注意术语准确性和语境连贯性。

1.中国提出的“人类命运共同体”理念旨在促进全球治理体系的改革和完善。

2.在数字经济时代，数据跨境流动的安全性问题日益凸显。

3.“一带一路”倡议为沿线国家提供了互联互通的新机遇。

4.翻译专业教育应注重培养学生的跨文化交际