北京大学翻译真题及答案2025.docVIP

北京大学翻译真题及答案2025

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.ThewordubiquitousinthesentenceSmartphonesarenowubiquitousinmodernsocietymostcloselymeans:

A.Rare

B.Common

C.Expensive

D.Ancient

Answer:B

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepassivevoice?

A.Shewroteabook.

B.Thebookwaswrittenbyher.

C.Theyareplayingfootball.

D.Hehaseatendinner.

Answer:B

3.Theidiombitethebulletmeans:

A.Tosolveaproblemquickly.

B.Tofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage.

C.Toeatabullet.

D.Torunawayfromaproblem.

Answer:B

4.InthesentenceThecommitteeconsistsofsevenmembers,thewordconsistsofindicates:

A.Composition

B.Separation

C.Addition

D.Subtraction

Answer:A

5.ThesentenceDespitetheheavyrain,theycontinuedtheirjourneyshows:

A.Causeandeffect

B.Contrast

C.Addition

D.Sequence

Answer:B

6.ThewordmyriadinthesentenceTherearemyriadwaystosolvethisproblemmeans:

A.Few

B.Many

C.None

D.One

Answer:B

7.ThesentenceThecatchasedthemousearoundthehouseisanexampleof:

A.Activevoice

B.Passivevoice

C.Imperativemood

D.Interrogativemood

Answer:A

8.Theidiomhitthenailontheheadmeans:

A.Tomissthetarget.

B.Todosomethingexactlyright.

C.Togetangry.

D.Tofailatsomething.

Answer:B

9.ThewordpivotalinthesentenceThemeetingwaspivotaltotheprojectssuccessmeans:

A.Unimportant

B.Crucial

C.Irrelevant

D.Minor

Answer:B

10.ThesentenceThecompanyhasbeenperformingwellrecentlyisanexampleof:

A.Presentperfecttense

B.Pastperfecttense

C.Futuretense

D.Presentcontinuoustense

Answer:A

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonyms?

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Joyful

D.Angry

Answer:A,C

2.Thefollowingsentencesareexamplesofthepassivevoice:

A.TheletterwaswrittenbyJohn.

B.Sheisbeinghelpedbyherfriends.

C.Thebookisreadbymanypeople.

D.Hehasbeeninvitedtotheparty.

Answer:A,B,C,D

3.Thefollowingidiomsme