八年级英语下册句式与练习.pdfVIP

Unit1Whatsthematter?

句式知识及典例解读

“Whatsthematter?”句

【原句】Whatsthematter?怎么了？

【句式结构】“Whatsthematter?”意为“怎么了？出什么事了？”常用于询问患了何种疾病、遇到了什

么（或）烦恼，周边出了什么状况，或机器出了什么故障等。“Whatsthematterwithsb.?”意为“某

人怎么了？”

·-Whatsthematterwithate?凯特怎么了？

－Shehurtherfinger.她伤到了手指。

Note:此句型中，matter前要加定冠词the.

【联想拓展】“Whatsthematter?”的同义表达是“Whatswrong?”和“Whatsthetrouble?”其中“Whatsthe

trouble?”最不常用且多询问问题或。

－Whatswrong,Judy?怎么了？

－IdidntpasstheEnglishexam.我英语考试没及格。

－Whatsthetrouble?出什么问题了？

－Ourcarbrokedownandwecantfixit.我们的车抛锚了，我们修不了。

、项选

1.—What’smatterwithyou?

—Ihavetoothache.

A.a;theB．the;/C．/;aD．the;a

2.—Whatswithyoursister?—Shehasfever.

A.matter,/B．wrong,/

C．thematter,aD．thewrong,a

3.—Myleghurts.Ican’twalk.

A.Howareyou?B．What’sthematter?

C．Whatareyoudoing?D．Whatdoyoulooklike?

4.—？—IhaveaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeatinganything.

A.Howareyou？B．WhatcanIdoforyou？

C．What’sthematterwithyou？D．Howdoyoulikeit？

5．--Whatisthematteryourbrother?

--Hehasacold.

A．with;badB．on;badC．with;badlyD．on;badly

6．-?

-IhaveaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeatinganything.

A．Howareyou

B．WhatcanIdoforyou

C．Whatsthematterwithyou

D．Howdoyoulikeit

7.—Whatsthematter?—Myfriendhurther.Shecanhardlywalk.