铁道概论--4.1 Railway Locomotives铁路机车.pptVIP

;目录

contents;;Accordingtothetractionpower按牵引动力分：;Accordingtotheapplication按运用分;Highspeed;Accordingtothedistributionoftrainpowerwheelsets

按列车动力轮对分布分;内燃机车是以内燃机作为原动力的一种机车。;Gooddurability

Longservicelife

Noteasytofail

Gooddrivingsafetyperformance

Pronetoenvironmentalpollution

Highmaintenancecosts;Mostapplications;Theenergytransmissionprocessofthediesel-electriclocomotiveisthatthedieselen-ginedrivesthemaingeneratortogenerateelectricity,andthensuppliesthetractionmotorwithelectricpower,soastodrivewheelsetrotatingthroughtractiongear.;能量传输过程：由柴油机驱动主发电机发电，然后向牵引电动机供电使其旋转，并通过牵引齿轮传动驱动机车轮对旋转。;按电机型式分;DF4B型内燃机车是交—直流电力机车，干线客货两用内燃机车。;;;16V240ZD型柴油机;四冲程柴油机;Transmissiongear;Diesel

engine;①;制动缸;;;Theoriginalpowerisstillthedieselengine.Asetofhydraulictransmissiondeviceisinstalledbetweenthedieselengineandthedrivingwheelofthelocomotive,whichusestheworkingoiltochangetheexternalcharacteristicsofthedieselenginetomeettherequirementsoftrainoperation.;电力机车是利用电能由电动机驱动运行的机车或动车。;;Basicstructureofelectriclocomotive电力机车的基本构造;Electricalequipmentofelectriclocomotive;WorkingprincipleofAC-DCelectriclocomotive

交—直型电力机车工作原理;WorkingprincipleofAC-DCelectriclocomotive

交—直型电力机车工作原理;WorkingprincipleofAC-DCelectriclocomotive

交—直型电力机车工作原理;;WorkingprincipleofAC-DC-ACelectriclocomotive交—直—交型电力机车工作原理;Electricbrakingofelectriclocomotive电力机车电气制动;设在铁路沿线负责机车检修和运用工作的基层生产单位，一般设在编组站或区段站上。;Locomotivedepot;;Theturnoversectionwithinwhichalocomotivebearsthetransporttasksregularlyiscalledlocomotiverouting.

机车固定担当运输任务的周转区段叫做机车交路。;Locomotivedepot;Responsiblecrewsystem包乘制;乘务方式，即机车乘务员的换班方式。;