基于方舱的甚高频通信系统增建分析和评估.pdfVIP

长，信息通信

DOI:10.20153/j.issn.2096-9759.2025.05.056

基于方舱的甚高频通信系统增建分析和评估

何绍文

民航青海空管分局技术保障部，青海西宁810000

AnalysisandEvaluationofVHFCommunicationSystemExpansionBased

onMobileContainer

HEShaowen

TechnicalSupportDepartment,CivilAviationQinghaiAirTrafficControlBranch,Xining810000,China

摘要：为保证地空通信质量，当已有的频Abstract:Toensurethequalityofair-groundcommunication,whentheexistingfrequencysta-

率台站分布无法覆盖新扇区或者满足双tionscannotcoverthenewsectorsormeetthedoublecoveragerequirements,itisurgenttoadd

重覆盖时，函待新增该频率台站，而新增newfrequcncystations.Beforeaddingthestations,itisnecessarytoanalyzeandevaluatewheth-

前需要分析和评估台站是否满足条件。crthestationsmeettheconditions.Throughtheevaluation,iftheexistingstationscanmeetthe

通过测评如果已有台站满足覆盖范围，coveragerange,itcanbeconsideredtoaddtheveryhighfrequcncysystem(VHF)intheexisting

则可考虑在现有台站内新增甚高频系统stations.Iftheexistingstationsbuildingcannotmeetthedemandforaddingtheveryhighfre-

（VHF），如果已有台站的机房无法满足quencysystem,itisnecessarytoreconstructthebuildingandotherinfrastructure.Intheproject

新增甚高频系统的需求，则需要重构机implementation,theactualmeasurementdatashowsthatXexistingstationsmeettherequire-

房等基础设施；在项目实施中，实测数据mentsforaddingtheveryhighfrequencycommunicationsystem,andanewcontainerbuilding

表明已有X台站满足新增甚高频通信系canbebuiltonthebasisoftheexistingXstationsandYchannelsofveryhighfrequencycom-

统的要求，可以在已有X台站基础上新municationsystemcanbeaddedtomeetthecommunicationcoveragerequirementsofthejuris-

建方舱机房、新增Y信道甚高频通信系dictionalsectorsandensuresafeandreliableflight.

统，从而满足所辖扇区的通信覆盖要求，KeyWords:VHFhelter;ground-to-aircommunication;coverage

保障安全可靠飞行。

关键词：VHF；方舱；地空通信；覆盖0引言

随着经济的稳步增长，民航业实现了高速增长，民航局空管局提供全国民航空中交通

中图分类号：TP399