仁爱版中考英语（河南专用）复习专题十五主谓一致课件.pptVIP

专题十五主谓一致用括号内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1.(2025·黑龙江中考改编)Thereis(be)noyogurtandnotomatoesontheshoppinglist.Weneedtoaddthemtothesalad.?2.Notonlytheteacherbutalsoallthestudentsare(be)lookingforwardtotheschooltrip.?3.Whatseems(seem)easytosomepeopleappearsdifficulttoothers.?4.Allthatglittersisn’t(notbe)gold;sometimeswhatlooksvaluableis(be)actuallyworthless.?5.Oneofthethingsthatmake(make)thiscityfamousisitsbeautifulparks.?6.ThenumberofpeoplewhospeakEnglishasasecondlanguageis(be)increasingrapidly.?7.Tenkilometersis(be)alongdistancetowalk.?8.Mr.Grey,alongwithhisneighbors,is(be)planningtoholdapartytocelebratethefestival.?9.Havinggoodmannersis(be)necessarywhenyouvisitaforeigncountry.?10.Thingshavechanged.Nearlytwothirdsofthelandis(be)coveredbyforestsnow.?思维·考点突破考点1考点2考点3考点4语法一致原则主谓一致即谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语保持一致,主谓一致包括语法一致原则、意义一致原则、就近原则和就远原则。语法一致原则即谓语动词在单复数形式上要和主语保持一致。主语谓语例句不可数名词、单数可数名词或代词单数Hegoestothelibraryeveryweek.他每周都去图书馆。either,neither,each,every或no+名词单数Neitherofthebooksisgood.这两本书都不好。some,any,no,every构成的复合不定代词Someoneisknockingatthedoor.有人在敲门。主语谓语例句动词不定式、动名词(短语)或从句单数ListeningtoEnglishsongsisgoodforEnglishlearning.听英文歌曲对学习英语有好处。Whathesaidisnottrue.他说的不是真的。oneof+名词复数Oneofthebooksisboring.这些书里有一本很无聊。thenumberof+名词复数Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassis50.我们班学生的数量是50。主语谓语例句由and或bothand连接的并列主语复数Maryandherbestfriendaretalkingaboutschool.玛丽和她的好朋友在谈论学校。复数名词、人称代词复数及第二人称代词youThechildrenwereintheclassroomtwohoursago.孩子们两小时前在教室里。shoes,trousers,gloves等常以复数形式出现的名词Theshoesareveryexpensive.这双鞋子很贵。anumberof+名词复数Anumberofbooksaregivenawaytothepoorstudents.许多书被捐赠给了那些贫穷的学生。主语谓语例句名词前有分数,百分数,alotof,lotsof,plentyof等修饰与名词一致Threefifthsofstudentsaregirlsinmyclass.我班里五分之三的学生是女生。Plentyofwaterwaswaste