仁爱版中考英语（河南专用）复习专题三形容词和副词课件.pptVIP

专题三形容词和副词用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2025·天津中考改编)Linglingisoneofthemosthelpful(helpful)studentsinmyclass.Sheisalwaysreadytoofferhelp.?2.(2025·江西中考改编)Aftermanyyearsoftrying,Ifinally(final)achievedmydream.?3.(2025·甘肃白银中考改编)Unexpectedly(unexpected),thelittlegirlcanspeakthreelanguages.?4.Qomolangmaishigher(high)thananyothermountainintheworld.?5.Elephantsarethelargest(large)landanimalsonearth.?6.Ifeltrelaxed(relax)lyinginthesunonthebeach.?7.Haveyouevercutyourfingerontheedge(边缘)ofabookpage?Thesmallcutonthefingerissopainful(pain).?8.NowtheRedFlagCanalhasgreatly(great)helpedthelocalpeoplebybringingwatertothemandservesasthelifelineforthecounty.?9.Wedecidedtoflykitesintheparksinceitwassowindy(wind).?10.Thefinalminutesofthefootballmatchweresoexciting(excite)thateveryonewasontheirfeet.?思维·考点突破考点1考点2考点3考点4形容词形容词是用来描写或修饰名词的词类,可以表示人或事物的性质、状态、特征或属性。常用作定语,也可以作表语、补足语或状语。1.形容词的句法功能功能例句作定语Heisacleverboy.他是一个聪明的男孩。作表语Sheisbeautifultoday.她今天很漂亮。作补足语Warmweathermakesmesleepy.温暖的天气使我感到困倦。Theclassroomisalwayskeptclean.教室总是被保持得很干净。作状语Hearrivedhome,hungryandtired.他回到家,又饿又累。2.形容词的特殊用法(1)部分形容词前加上定冠词the,泛指“一类人”,表示复数概念,作主语时,谓语动词用复数,如:Theoldareinneedofhelp.老年人需要帮助。(2)由连字符连接起来的复合形容词中的名词只能用单数形式,如:anine-year-oldboy一个9岁的男孩。(3)形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面,如:somethingimportant重要的事情。(4)enough修饰形容词或副词时,要放在形容词或副词的后面,如:goodenough足够好。选单词并用其适当形式填空interestrelaxhardsunsurprisegoodusualcalm1.(2025·天津中考改编)Whenyouareindanger,youshouldkeepcalmandtrytofindsomehelp.?2.(2025·吉林中考改编)It’sagoodwayforstudentstousebothsidesofpapertoavoidwaste.?3.Thereisn’tacloudinthesky.It’sgoingtobeasunnydaytomorrow.?4.Mylittlesistersaidshewasinterestedinreadingandwritingstories.?interestrelaxhardsunsurprisegoodusualcalm5.Hehappened