2025年学历类自考专业(英语)英语阅读（一）-国际商法参考题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年学历类自考专业(英语)英语阅读（一）-国际商法参考题库含答案解析

一、单项选择题

下列各题只有一个正确答案，请选出最恰当的选项（共30题）

1、AccordingtotheCISG,whichpartybearstheriskoflossofgoodsduringtransit?

A.Thebuyer

B.Theseller

C.Thecarrier

D.Theinsurancecompany

2、WhatistheessentialcharacteristicofafirmofferunderCISG?

A.Mustbeirrevocableforaspecificperiod

B.Requiresacceptancebywrittenform

C.Canberevokedbeforeacceptance

D.Appliesonlytogoodsalreadymanufactured

3、Whichtermindicatesthesellersobligationtodelivergoodsonboardthevesselatthenamedportofshipment?

A.FOB

B.CIF

C.EXW

D.CIP

4、UnderCISG,whendoesthebuyerlosetherighttoclaimfornon-conforminggoods?

A.Afteracceptance

B.Within2yearsfromdelivery

C.Upondiscoveryofdefect

D.Ifthesellerprovesconformity

5、WhichprinciplegovernstheconflictoflawsinCISGdisputes?

A.lexlocicontractus

B.lexfori

C.lexsitus

D.lexgeneralis

6、Whatisthetermforacontractthatcannotbeperformedduetounforeseeneventsbeyondpartiescontrol?

A.Forcemajeure

B.Impossibility

C.Impracticability

D.Defectoftitle

7、WhichdocumentservesasevidenceofthecontractunderCISG?

A.Billoflading

B.Purchaseorder

C.Acceptancenotice

D.Invoice

8、WhendoesthebuyersobligationtopayariseunderCISG?

A.Uponsigningthecontract

B.Atthelatestuponreceiptofgoods

C.Within30daysfromshipmentdate

D.Uponwrittenconfirmation

9、Whichtermimpliesthesellersobligationtoprovideinsurancecoveringthegoodsduringtransit?

A.FOB

B.CIF

C.EXW

D.CPT

10、UnderCISG,whichpartyisresponsibleforcustomsclearanceattheportofdestination?

A.Buyer

B.Seller

C.Bothpartiesequally

D.Neitherparty

11、根据《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》（CISG），国际货物买卖合同中风险转移的时间通常是什么时候？

A.货物装运时

B.买方实际收到货物时

C.买方付款时

D.货物交给买方之前

12、不可抗力条款在合同中的作用不包括以下哪项？

A.排除双方违约责任

B.允许受影响方解除合同

C.指定争议解决机构

D.允许受影响方部分履行

13、国际商事仲裁中，仲裁协议必须包含哪些内容？

A.当事人名称

B.争议范围

C.仲裁委员会名称

D.仲裁地点

14、国际货物买卖中，卖方违约导致货物延迟交付，买方可行使的救济措施不包括？

A.拒绝支付货款

B