《电力系统继电保护及应用》课件——发电机定子接地保护-微课--双语.pptxVIP

发电机定子接地保护微课WKE知识点：发电机定子接地保护专业：电力类相关专业单元：发电机保护GeneratorStatorGroundProtectionKnowledgepoint:GeneratorstatorgroundprotectionMajor:MajorsrelatedwithElectricPowerUnit:GeneratorProtection

1、发电机定子接地保护发电机定子接地是指发电机定子绕组回路及与定子绕组回路直接相连的一次系统发生的单相接地短路，而发电机定子接地保护是反应上述单相接地故障的主保护。GeneratorStatorGroundProtectionGeneratorstatorgroundingreferstoasingle-phasegroundingshortcircuitthatoccursinthegeneratorstatorwindingcircuitandtheprimarysystemdirectlyconnectedtothestatorwindingcircuit.Generatorstatorgroundingprotectionisthemainprotectionthatrespondstheabove-mentionedsingle-phasegroundingfault.

1、发电机定子接地保护发电机是电厂的核心部分，定子结构复杂，不易检修，对于发电机定子的保护尤为重要。由于发电机容易发生绕组线棒和定子铁芯之间绝缘的破坏，因此发生单相接地故障的比例很高，约占定子故障的70~80%。由于大型发电机组定子对地电容较大，当发电机机端附近发生接地故障时，故障点的电容电流比较大，影响发电机的安全运行。GeneratorStatorGroundProtectionThegeneratoristhecorepartofthepowerplant.Thestatorstructureiscomplexanddifficulttorepair.Theprotectionofthegeneratorstatorisparticularlyimportant.Sincegeneratorsarepronetodamagetotheinsulationbetweenthewindingbarsandthestatorcore,single-phasegroundfaultsoccurinahighproportion,accountingforabout70%to80%ofstatorfaults.Duetothelargestator-to-groundcapacitanceoflargegeneratorsets,whenagroundfaultoccursnearthegeneratorside,thecapacitivecurrentatthefaultpointisrelativelylarge,affectingthesafeoperationofthegenerator.

1、发电机定子接地保护发电机是电厂的核心部分，定子结构复杂，不易检修，对于发电机定子的保护尤为重要。同时由于接地故障的存在，会引起接地弧光过电压，可能导致发电机其它位置绝缘的破坏，形成危害严重的相间或匝间短路故障。为防止重大设备损坏事故，国家相关规程规定，容量为100MW及以上的发电机应装设100%定子接地保护。GeneratorStatorGroundProtectionThegeneratoristhecorepartofthepowerplant.Thestatorstructureiscomplexanddifficulttorepair.Theprotectionofthegeneratorstatorisparticularlyimportant.Atthesametime,duetotheexistenceofgroundfault,itwillcausegroundarcovervoltage,whichmaycauseinsulationdamageinotherpartsofthegenerator,resultingi