某船用发动机曲轴模态分析.pdfVIP

机械工程师

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某船用发动机曲轴模态分析

郭华礼

（桂林航天工业学院汽车与交通工程学院，广西桂林541004）

摘要：

利用三维软件Pro/E完成船用发动机曲轴的数模搭建，结合HyperMesh进行有限元前处理，并赋予材料属性完成

曲轴自由模态分析，模态分析结果表征曲轴固有频率可以避免出现共振情况发生。结合动力学数据完成发动机各转速的扭

振分析、曲轴垂直方向最大受力分析，结果显示其强度满足使用要求，分析结果可为后续开展动力学分析及润滑特性研究

提供理论基础。

关键词：

发动机；曲轴；模态

中图分类号:TH122文献标志码:粤文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园21）12原园021原园4

ModalandFatigueAnalysisofMarineEngineCrankshaft

GUOHuali

(SchoolofAutomobileandTrafficEngineering,GuilinUniversityofAerospaceTechnology,Guilin541004,China)

Abstract:Thethree-dimensionalsoftwarePro/Ewasusedtocompletethedigitalmodelingofmarineenginecrankshafts.

CombinedwithHyperMesh,thefiniteelementpre-processingisperformed,andthematerialpropertiesaregivento

completethecrankshaftfreemodalanalysis.Themodalanalysisresultsshowthatthenaturalfrequencyofthecrankshaft

avoidsresonance.Combinedwiththedynamicdata,thetorsionalvibrationanalysisofeachenginespeedandthemaximum

forceanalysisofthecrankshaftintheverticaldirectionarecompleted.Theresultsshowthatitsstrengthmeetsthe

requirementsofuse.Theanalysisresultscanprovideatheoreticalbasisforsubsequentdynamicanalysisandlubrication

characteristicsresearch.

Keywords:engine;crankshaft;modal