2026 年新高考英语主旨大意专项试卷（附答案可下载）.docxVIP

2026年新高考英语主旨大意专项试卷（附答案可下载）

注意事项

1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟，聚焦新高考英语主旨大意核心考点，涵盖阅读理解（主旨题、标题题、段落大意题）、七选五（主旨句补全）、短文改错（主旨相关逻辑修正）等高频题型，重点考查对文章整体内容、段落核心思想的归纳与概括能力。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置，字迹清晰、工整，不得涂改。

3.所有答案必须书写在答题卡对应答题区域，写在本试卷、草稿纸等非指定位置的答案一律无效。

4.考试结束后，须将本试卷和答题卡一并交回，不得私自留存、复制试卷或答题卡内容。

第一部分阅读理解（共10小题，每小题4分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项（每题均侧重主旨大意考查）。

Passage1

Urbangardeninghasbecomeincreasinglypopularinrecentyears,especiallyinlargecitieswheregreenspaceislimited.Moreandmorecitydwellersareturningtobalconies,rooftops,andevenwindowsillstogrowvegetables,herbs,andflowers.Thistrendnotonlyprovidespeoplewithfresh,organicproducebutalsohelpsimproveairquality,reducestress,andbuildastrongersenseofcommunity.

Manycommunitycentersandlocalgovernmentshavestartedofferingworkshopsandresourcestohelpbeginnersgetstartedwithurbangardening.Theyprovideguidanceonchoosingsuitableplants,usingsmall-spacegardeningtechniques,anddealingwithcommonproblemslikepestsandlimitedsunlight.Someneighborhoodsevenhavesharedcommunitygardens,whereresidentsworktogethertogrowfoodandsharetheharvest.

Besidesthepracticalbenefits,urbangardeningalsobringsemotionalandpsychologicalrewards.Tendingtoplantshelpspeopleslowdownfromthefastpaceofcitylifeandconnectwithnature.Itgivespeopleasenseofaccomplishmentwhentheyseetheirplantsgrowandthrive,anditencouragesfamiliestospendmorequalitytimetogetheroutdoors.

1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Thechallengesofurbangardeninginlargecities

B.Thegrowingpopularityandbenefitsofurbangardening

C.Howtostartanurbangardenonabalconyorrooftop

D.Theroleoflocalgovernmentsinpromotinggardening

Passage2

Theconceptofminimalismhasgainedwidespreadattentionasalifestylechoiceinmodernsociety.Minimalismisnotjustaboutowningfewerpossessions;itisaboutfo