英语句子成分课件-2026届高三英语二轮复习.pptxVIP

;1主语句子的主体，表明一个句子说的

是谁或是什么事;;;;;有人称,时态,语态和语气的变化；可分为两类：;3.Hewasoftenheardtosingthispatrioticsong.=

Weoftenheardhimsingthispatrioticsong.;

;1.Hisfatherisaprofessorofphysics.;;二、表示主语从某种状态等到另一种状态…的变化;三、表示主语继续或保持某种状态;;;;III.直接宾语和间接宾语;He’llreportittotheteacher.;IV.复合宾语主要有以下几种类型:

1.下列动词及短语动词要用带to的不定式作宾语补足语

eg.Theteacherencouragedthestudenttoenter

thecompetition.

advise,allow,appoint,ask,assign,bear,beg,

believe,cause,command,consider,direct,drive

(强迫),enable,encourage,equip,expect,get,

give,forbid,force,hate,(help),instruct,intend,

invite,know,lead,leave,like,mean(打算让…

做…),oblige,order,permit,persuade,prefer,

press(催促)，request,require,remind,send,

teach,tell,tempt,urge,use,warn,want,wish

arrangefor,askfor,callon,dependon,

longfor,preparefor,waitfor,wishfor…;2.下列动词及短语动词要用省to的不定式作宾语补足语

eg.Hefeltthebuildingshakelastnight.

feel,hear,notice,observe,see,watch,listento,

lookat,have,let,make,(help)

3.下列动词及短语动词可用现在/过去分词作宾语补足语

a.make…done

b.smell…doing(…)lookat,listento,observe,

notice,send(逼使某人做…)

c.have…done/have…doing(…)feel,find

get,have,hear,keep,leave,see,want,watch

4.下列动词及短语动词可用a.名词、b.形容词、

c.副词或介词短语作宾语补足语

appoint,call,choose,consider,elect,feel,find,

keep,know,leave,make,name,think

b.believe,consider,drive…mad,feel,find,force,

imagine,get…ready,keep,leave,make,paint,

prove,set…free,suppose,think,turn,want,wish,

c.find,follow,hang,leave,regard…as,think…;;;;;;;1.你们姑娘们可以坐在那边的座位上。;1.感叹词Oh—whatamagnificentbuildingthisis!