浙江越秀外国语学院 报刊选读Lesson One new中国经济快速增长，既是机遇，也有风险.pptVIP

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Wordsconcerningpopulationovercrowded,overpopulated人口过多populous人口稠密的denselypopulated人口密度很高的sparselypopulated人口密度不高under-populated人口过少的agriculturalpopulation农业人口Industrialpopulation工业人口nomadic游牧的Question:

“China’sgrowthposesopportunityandrisk”,China’simmenseandlow-paidworkforcecouldbeseenasoneopportunityofgreateconomicdevelopment,then,canyoufindsomerisksthatChinaisfacedwithnow?Paragraph23ThebiggestquestionlingeringoverChinaishowvulnerableitremainstoacutesetbacks----abankingfailure,aninflationaryspiral,evenatemporaryeconomicbust.Citingovercapacityandexcessiveinvestmentinsomesectorsoftheeconomy,theChinesecentralbankwarnedrecentlythat“wereallycannotbeoptimisticaboutthesituationofinflation.”长期困扰中国的最大问题是面对一些诸如银行破产、螺旋式通货膨胀、甚至是暂时的经济萧条等严重的困难时，它显得如此不堪一击。linger:tostaysomewherealittlelonger逗留；徘徊Shelingeredabouttheconcert,hopingtomeetthestar.tocontinuelookingatordealingwithsomethingforlongerthanisusualThecameralingeredovertheman’soldwrinkledface.Thetraditionstilllingeredoninruralareas.这些传统在农村至今犹存。acute:Ofgreatimportanceorconsequence;crucial严重的；关键的：至关重要的或有重大后果的；决定性的：anacutelackofresearchfunds.研究经费的严重短缺Hereisanacuteshortageofwater严重缺水Extremelysharporsevere;intense:剧烈的：极其激烈或剧烈的；强烈的：acutepain;acuterelief.剧痛；强效镇痛剂setback：thingthathinderstheprogressofsomething.妨碍发展的事Thefailureinthisexamisagreatsetbackforme.Defeatintheelectionisamajorset-backtotherulingparty.inflationaryspiral:恶性通货膨胀,螺旋性膨胀thecontinuingriseinwagesandpricesbecauseanincreaseinonecausesanincreaseinotheraspiralstaircase螺旋式楼梯overcap