06　真题衍生卷　2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考Ⅰ卷之真题衍生卷).docxVIP

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2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

(新高考Ⅰ卷之真题衍生卷)

第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇

BikeRentalGuidedTours

WelcometoAmsterdam,welcometoMacBike．Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthemosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights．YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam．

WhyMacBike

MacBikehasbeenaroundforover30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam．Withover2，500bikesstoredatourfiverentalshopsinstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailableforyou．Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(刹车),bikeswithhandbrakeandgears(排挡),bikeswithchildseats,andchildrensbikes．

Prices

HandBrake，ThreeGears

FootBrake，NoGears

1hour

7.50

5.00

3hours

11.00

7.50

1day(24hours)

14.75

9.75

Eachadditionalday

8.00

6.00

GuidedCityTours

The2.5-hourtourcoverstheDeGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore．ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1：00pmeveryday．YoucanbuyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline．

(补偿题)1．WhatisMacBike?

[A]AlovelysightoutsideofAmsterdam．

[B]Thebiggestcompanysellingbikes．

[C]Acompanyrentingbikesofdifferentkinds．

[D]Thebiggestbikecorporationwithalonghistory．

(姊妹题)2．Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithfootbrakeandnogearsfor3days?

[A]29.25． [B]18.00．

[C]25.50． [D]21.75．

(补偿题)3．Ifyoubuyyourticketat1：30pminaMacBikeshopforaguidedcitytour，whatistheearliesttimethetourends?

[A]4：00pm． [B]4：30pm．

[C]5：00pm． [D]3：30pm．

B篇

WhenJohnToddwasachild，helovedtoexplorethewoodsaroundhishouse，observinghownaturesolvedproblems．Adirtystream，forexample，oftenbecameclearafterflowingthroughplantsandalo