2025年高一英语必修三课文分析与应用卷.docxVIP

2025年高一英语必修三课文分析与应用卷

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一、阅读理解

Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenahottopicgloballyinrecentyears.Itistransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation,andisexpectedtobringaboutevenmoresignificantchangesinthefuture.However,alongsidetheexcitement,concernshavealsoarisenregardingitspotentialimpactonemploymentandethics.

OneofthemostdiscussedeffectsofAIisonjobs.ManyroutineandrepetitivetasksthatweretraditionallyperformedbyhumansarenowbeingautomatedbyAIsystems.Whilethiscanincreaseefficiencyandreducecostsforbusinesses,italsoraisesthepossibilityofwidespreadjobdisplacement.Forexample,inmanufacturing,AI-poweredrobotscanassembleproductsfasterandwithfewererrorsthanhumanworkers.Incustomerservice,chatbotscanhandleinquiries24/7withoutgettingtired.Thisshifttowardsautomationmayleadtounemploymentincertainsectors,forcingworkerstolearnnewskillsorchangecareers.

AnotherconcernistheethicalimplicationsofAI.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theycanmakedecisionsthathaveprofoundconsequences.Forinstance,AIalgorithmsareusedinhiringprocessestoscreenresumes,butifthesealgorithmsaretrainedonbiaseddata,theycanperpetuatediscriminationagainstcertaingroups.Similarly,autonomousvehiclesmustbeprogrammedtomakesplit-seconddecisionsindangeroussituations,andtheethicalguidelinesforthesechoicesarestillbeingdebated.

Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofAIareimmense.Inhealthcare,AIcananalyzemedicalimagesmoreaccuratelythanhumanradiologists,potentiallyleadingtoearlierdiagnosesofdiseaseslikecancer.Infinance,AIcandetectfraudulenttransactionsinreal-time,protectingconsumersmoney.Intransportation,self-drivingcarscouldreduceaccidentscausedbyhumanerrorandmakecommutingmoreef